selg
See also: sel'g
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *selkä.
Declension
| Declension of selg (ÕS type 22i/külm, g-j gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | selg | seljad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | selja | ||
| genitive | selgade | ||
| partitive | selga | selgi selgasid | |
| illative | selga seljasse |
selgadesse seljisse | |
| inessive | seljas | selgades seljis | |
| elative | seljast | selgadest seljist | |
| allative | seljale | selgadele seljile | |
| adessive | seljal | selgadel seljil | |
| ablative | seljalt | selgadelt seljilt | |
| translative | seljaks | selgadeks seljiks | |
| terminative | seljani | selgadeni | |
| essive | seljana | selgadena | |
| abessive | seljata | selgadeta | |
| comitative | seljaga | selgadega | |
Norwegian Bokmål
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *selgā, from Proto-Indo-European *selǵ- (“let loose, send”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsʲelɡ/
Inflection
| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | selgL | seilgL | selgaH |
| Vocative | selgL | seilgL | selgaH |
| Accusative | seilgN | seilgL | selgaH |
| Genitive | seilgeH | selgL | selgN |
| Dative | seilgL | selgaib | selgaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| selg | ṡelg | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “selgā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 329
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “selg”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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