salpa

See also: Salpa and sälpä

English

Etymology

From Latin salpa, from Ancient Greek σάλπη (sálpē, “a species of fish”).

Noun

salpa (plural salpas or salpae)

  1. salp

Anagrams

Catalan

Verb

salpa

  1. inflection of salpar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Finnish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑlpɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝lpɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlpɑ
  • Syllabification(key): sal‧pa

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *salpa (compare Karelian salpa, Veps saub), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *stalpą (whence dialectal Swedish stalpe (“pole”)).

Noun

salpa

  1. bolt (sliding pin or bar in a lock)
  2. bar (horizontal pole used to lock a door or a gate)
  3. hasp, clasp (metal strap fastened by a padlock or a pin)
  4. (electronics, computing) latch, flip-flop (bistable, electronic switching circuit)
Declension
Inflection of salpa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation)
nominative salpa salvat
genitive salvan salpojen
partitive salpaa salpoja
illative salpaan salpoihin
singular plural
nominative salpa salvat
accusative nom. salpa salvat
gen. salvan
genitive salvan salpojen
salpainrare
partitive salpaa salpoja
inessive salvassa salvoissa
elative salvasta salvoista
illative salpaan salpoihin
adessive salvalla salvoilla
ablative salvalta salvoilta
allative salvalle salvoille
essive salpana salpoina
translative salvaksi salvoiksi
abessive salvatta salvoitta
instructive — salvoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of salpa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative salpani salpani
accusative nom. salpani salpani
gen. salpani
genitive salpani salpojeni
salpainirare
partitive salpaani salpojani
inessive salvassani salvoissani
elative salvastani salvoistani
illative salpaani salpoihini
adessive salvallani salvoillani
ablative salvaltani salvoiltani
allative salvalleni salvoilleni
essive salpanani salpoinani
translative salvakseni salvoikseni
abessive salvattani salvoittani
instructive — —
comitative — salpoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative salpasi salpasi
accusative nom. salpasi salpasi
gen. salpasi
genitive salpasi salpojesi
salpaisirare
partitive salpaasi salpojasi
inessive salvassasi salvoissasi
elative salvastasi salvoistasi
illative salpaasi salpoihisi
adessive salvallasi salvoillasi
ablative salvaltasi salvoiltasi
allative salvallesi salvoillesi
essive salpanasi salpoinasi
translative salvaksesi salvoiksesi
abessive salvattasi salvoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — salpoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative salpamme salpamme
accusative nom. salpamme salpamme
gen. salpamme
genitive salpamme salpojemme
salpaimmerare
partitive salpaamme salpojamme
inessive salvassamme salvoissamme
elative salvastamme salvoistamme
illative salpaamme salpoihimme
adessive salvallamme salvoillamme
ablative salvaltamme salvoiltamme
allative salvallemme salvoillemme
essive salpanamme salpoinamme
translative salvaksemme salvoiksemme
abessive salvattamme salvoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — salpoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative salpanne salpanne
accusative nom. salpanne salpanne
gen. salpanne
genitive salpanne salpojenne
salpainnerare
partitive salpaanne salpojanne
inessive salvassanne salvoissanne
elative salvastanne salvoistanne
illative salpaanne salpoihinne
adessive salvallanne salvoillanne
ablative salvaltanne salvoiltanne
allative salvallenne salvoillenne
essive salpananne salpoinanne
translative salvaksenne salvoiksenne
abessive salvattanne salvoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — salpoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative salpansa salpansa
accusative nom. salpansa salpansa
gen. salpansa
genitive salpansa salpojensa
salpainsarare
partitive salpaansa salpojaan
salpojansa
inessive salvassaan
salvassansa		 salvoissaan
salvoissansa
elative salvastaan
salvastansa		 salvoistaan
salvoistansa
illative salpaansa salpoihinsa
adessive salvallaan
salvallansa		 salvoillaan
salvoillansa
ablative salvaltaan
salvaltansa		 salvoiltaan
salvoiltansa
allative salvalleen
salvallensa		 salvoilleen
salvoillensa
essive salpanaan
salpanansa		 salpoinaan
salpoinansa
translative salvakseen
salvaksensa		 salvoikseen
salvoiksensa
abessive salvattaan
salvattansa		 salvoittaan
salvoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — salpoineen
salpoinensa
Derived terms
nouns
  • Salpalinja
verbs

Further reading

Etymology 2

Ultimately from Latin salpa (“stockfish”).

Noun

salpa

  1. salp (fish)
Declension
Inflection of salpa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative salpa salpat
genitive salpan salpojen
partitive salpaa salpoja
illative salpaan salpoihin
singular plural
nominative salpa salpat
accusative nom. salpa salpat
gen. salpan
genitive salpan salpojen
salpainrare
partitive salpaa salpoja
inessive salpassa salpoissa
elative salpasta salpoista
illative salpaan salpoihin
adessive salpalla salpoilla
ablative salpalta salpoilta
allative salpalle salpoille
essive salpana salpoina
translative salpaksi salpoiksi
abessive salpatta salpoitta
instructive — salpoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of salpa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative salpani salpani
accusative nom. salpani salpani
gen. salpani
genitive salpani salpojeni
salpainirare
partitive salpaani salpojani
inessive salpassani salpoissani
elative salpastani salpoistani
illative salpaani salpoihini
adessive salpallani salpoillani
ablative salpaltani salpoiltani
allative salpalleni salpoilleni
essive salpanani salpoinani
translative salpakseni salpoikseni
abessive salpattani salpoittani
instructive — —
comitative — salpoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative salpasi salpasi
accusative nom. salpasi salpasi
gen. salpasi
genitive salpasi salpojesi
salpaisirare
partitive salpaasi salpojasi
inessive salpassasi salpoissasi
elative salpastasi salpoistasi
illative salpaasi salpoihisi
adessive salpallasi salpoillasi
ablative salpaltasi salpoiltasi
allative salpallesi salpoillesi
essive salpanasi salpoinasi
translative salpaksesi salpoiksesi
abessive salpattasi salpoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — salpoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative salpamme salpamme
accusative nom. salpamme salpamme
gen. salpamme
genitive salpamme salpojemme
salpaimmerare
partitive salpaamme salpojamme
inessive salpassamme salpoissamme
elative salpastamme salpoistamme
illative salpaamme salpoihimme
adessive salpallamme salpoillamme
ablative salpaltamme salpoiltamme
allative salpallemme salpoillemme
essive salpanamme salpoinamme
translative salpaksemme salpoiksemme
abessive salpattamme salpoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — salpoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative salpanne salpanne
accusative nom. salpanne salpanne
gen. salpanne
genitive salpanne salpojenne
salpainnerare
partitive salpaanne salpojanne
inessive salpassanne salpoissanne
elative salpastanne salpoistanne
illative salpaanne salpoihinne
adessive salpallanne salpoillanne
ablative salpaltanne salpoiltanne
allative salpallenne salpoillenne
essive salpananne salpoinanne
translative salpaksenne salpoiksenne
abessive salpattanne salpoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — salpoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative salpansa salpansa
accusative nom. salpansa salpansa
gen. salpansa
genitive salpansa salpojensa
salpainsarare
partitive salpaansa salpojaan
salpojansa
inessive salpassaan
salpassansa		 salpoissaan
salpoissansa
elative salpastaan
salpastansa		 salpoistaan
salpoistansa
illative salpaansa salpoihinsa
adessive salpallaan
salpallansa		 salpoillaan
salpoillansa
ablative salpaltaan
salpaltansa		 salpoiltaan
salpoiltansa
allative salpalleen
salpallensa		 salpoilleen
salpoillensa
essive salpanaan
salpanansa		 salpoinaan
salpoinansa
translative salpakseen
salpaksensa		 salpoikseen
salpoiksensa
abessive salpattaan
salpattansa		 salpoittaan
salpoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — salpoineen
salpoinensa

Anagrams

Italian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈsal.pa/
  • Rhymes: -alpa
  • Hyphenation: sàl‧pa

Etymology 1

Uncertain.

Noun

salpa f (plural salpe)

  1. a kind of imitation leather used to bind books

Etymology 2

From Latin salpa, from Ancient Greek σάλπη (sálpē, “a species of fish”).

Noun

salpa f (plural salpe)

  1. Salema porgy (Sarpa salpa)

Etymology 3

Borrowed from translingual Salpa.

Noun

salpa f (plural salpe)

  1. any fish of the Sarpa taxonomic genus

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

salpa

  1. inflection of salpare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σάλπη (sálpē).

Pronunciation

Noun

salpa f (genitive salpae); first declension

  1. A kind of stockfish

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative salpa salpae
Genitive salpae salpārum
Dative salpae salpīs
Accusative salpam salpās
Ablative salpā salpīs
Vocative salpa salpae

References
  • “salpa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • salpa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsaw.pɐ/ [ˈsaʊ̯.pɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsaw.pa/ [ˈsaʊ̯.pa]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈsal.pɐ/ [ˈsaɫ.pɐ]

  • Hyphenation: sal‧pa

Noun

salpa f (plural salpas)

  1. salp (free-swimming tunicate of the family Salpidae)

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin salpa.

Noun

salpa f (plural salpas)

  1. salp
  2. salema

Further reading
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