síp
Hungarian
Etymology
Back-formation from sípol (“to whistle”), from sí (“to howl, cry”) + -p (either an instantaneous suffix or a variant of the sound -v from the siv- stem of the base verb) + -ol (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃiːp]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: síp
- Rhymes: -iːp
Noun
síp (plural sípok)
- whistle (musical instrument)
- organ pipe, pipe (a tuned metal or wooden tube connected mechanically or electrically to an organ console)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | síp | sípok |
| accusative | sípot | sípokat |
| dative | sípnak | sípoknak |
| instrumental | síppal | sípokkal |
| causal-final | sípért | sípokért |
| translative | síppá | sípokká |
| terminative | sípig | sípokig |
| essive-formal | sípként | sípokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | sípban | sípokban |
| superessive | sípon | sípokon |
| adessive | sípnál | sípoknál |
| illative | sípba | sípokba |
| sublative | sípra | sípokra |
| allative | síphoz | sípokhoz |
| elative | sípból | sípokból |
| delative | sípról | sípokról |
| ablative | síptól | sípoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
sípé | sípoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
sípéi | sípokéi |
| Possessive forms of síp | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | sípom | sípjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | sípod | sípjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | sípja | sípjai |
| 1st person plural | sípunk | sípjaink |
| 2nd person plural | sípotok | sípjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | sípjuk | sípjaik |
References
- síp in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- síp in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
- síp in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Spanish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsip/ [ˈsip]
- Rhymes: -ip
- Syllabification: síp
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