rusa
Asturian
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ll ˈepo ˈrobin van der ˈvliet ˈrusa av]
- Audio:
[[File:|noicon|175px]] ([[:File:|file]]) - Rhymes: -usa
- Hyphenation: LL Q143 (e‧po) Ro‧bin van der Vli‧et ru‧sa wav
Derived terms
- ruslingvano, rusparolanto (“a Russian speaker, Russophone”)
- rusparola, rusparolanta (“Russian-speaking”)
Related terms
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay rusa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀsa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrusa]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ru‧sa
Noun
rusa (plural rusa-rusa, first-person possessive rusaku, second-person possessive rusamu, third-person possessive rusanya)
Further reading
- “rusa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *rusaʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀsa. Akin to Tagalog usa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rusa/
- Rhymes: -usa, -sa
Noun
rusa (Jawi spelling روسا, plural rusa-rusa, informal 1st possessive rusaku, 2nd possessive rusamu, 3rd possessive rusanya)
Synonyms
- payau (dialect, Brunei Malay)
Descendants
- Indonesian: rusa
Further reading
- “rusa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- ruse (only the verbs)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²rʉːsɑ/
Etymology 1
From the noun rus.
Verb
rusa (present tense rusar, past tense rusa, past participle rusa, passive infinitive rusast, present participle rusande, imperative rusa/rus)
- to intoxicate
- (reflexive) to get intoxicated (used both with alcohol and illegal drugs)
- 1892, Marius Hægstad, (translated from Hans Reusch), "Naturkunna":
- Kinesarne rusar seg med aa røykja opium i pipor.
- The Chinese get intoxicated by smoking opium in pipes.
- 1892, Marius Hægstad, (translated from Hans Reusch), "Naturkunna":
Etymology 2
Perhaps from Proto-Germanic *hurskijaną (“to startle, drive”), from *hurskaz (“fast, rapid, quick”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run, hurry”).
Cognate with Old High German hurscan (“to speed, accelerate”), Old English horsc (“quick, quick-witted, clever”). Possibly cognate with rush.
Verb
rusa (present tense rusar or ruser, past tense rusa or ruste, past participle rusa or rust, present participle rusande, imperative rus)
- to run quickly and wildly, to rush
- 1890, Arne Garborg, Kolbotnbrev og andre skildringar:
- Revolveren i Handa; han rusar imot meg; smell! smell!.
- Revolver in his hand; he rushes towards me; bang! bang!.
- to fall off something
- to rev an engine
References
- “rusa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈru.sa/
- Rhymes: -usa
- Syllabification: ru‧sa
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrusa/ [ˈru.sa]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -usa
- Syllabification: ru‧sa
Noun
rusa f (plural rusas)
Swedish
Etymology
Related to ruse.
Perhaps from Proto-Germanic *hurskijaną (“to startle, drive”), from *hurskaz (“fast, rapid, quick”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run, hurry”).
Cognate with Old High German hurscan (“to speed, accelerate”), Old English horsc (“quick, quick-witted, clever”). Possibly cognate with rush.
More at hurry.
Pronunciation
audio (file) - Rhymes: -²ʉːsa
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | rusa | — | ||
Supine | rusat | — | ||
Imperative | rusa | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | rusen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | rusar | rusade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | rusa | rusade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | ruse | rusade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | rusande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |