rs
English
Usage notes
- Opinions vary regarding the use of apostrophes when forming the plurals of letters of the alphabet. New Fowler's Modern English Usage, after noting that the usage has changed, states on page 602 that "after letters an apostrophe is obligatory." The 15th edition of The Chicago Manual of Style states in paragraph 7.16, "To avoid confusion, lowercase letters ... form the plural with an apostrophe and an s". The Oxford Style Manual on page 116 advocates the use of common sense.
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /rɛs/
- Conventional anglicization: res
Inflection
Conjugation of rs (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: rs, geminated stem: rss
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
rs |
rsw, rs |
rst |
rs, j.rs |
rs, j.rs |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
rs |
ḥr rs |
m rs |
r rs |
suffix conjugation | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | contingent | |
aspect / mood | active | ||
perfect | rs.n |
consecutive | rs.jn |
terminative | rst | ||
perfective3 | rs |
obligative1 | rs.ḫr |
imperfective | rs, j.rs1 | ||
prospective3 | rs |
potentialis1 | rs.kꜣ |
subjunctive | rs, j.rs1 |
verbal adjectives | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | |
active | active | passive | |
perfect | rs.n |
— | — |
perfective | rs |
rs |
rss, rssj6, rs2, rsw2 5, rsy2 5 |
imperfective | j.rs1, rs, rsy, rsw5 |
j.rs1, j.rsw1 5, rs, rsj6, rsy6 |
rs, rsw5 |
prospective | rs, rstj7 |
rstj4, rst4 | |
|
Descendants
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 360.
- Coptic Dictionary Online
- Cherix, Pierre. “Cherix, P., 2023, Lexique Copte Sahidique. V.23.1, 131 P.” Academia.Edu, 7 May 2013, pg. 30 www.academia.edu/3481758/CHERIX_P_2023_Lexique_copte_sahidique_V_23_1_131_p.
Finnish
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- rsrs, rsrsrs (and so on, depending on the supposed length of the laughter)
Etymology
Abbreviation of risos (“laughs”).
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.