robbant

Hungarian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈrobːɒnt]
  • Hyphenation: rob‧bant
  • Rhymes: -ɒnt

Etymology 1

From robban +‎ -t (causative suffix), from the same onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root as robog.

Verb

robbant

  1. (transitive) to blow up, blast (to cause something or someone to explode)
Conjugation
conjugation of robbant
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. robbantok robbantasz robbant robbantunk robbantotok robbantanak
Def. robbantom robbantod robbantja robbantjuk robbantjátok robbantják
2nd-p. o. robbantalak ―
Past Indef. robbantottam robbantottál robbantott robbantottunk robbantottatok robbantottak
Def. robbantottam robbantottad robbantotta robbantottuk robbantottátok robbantották
2nd-p. o. robbantottalak ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. robbantani fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. robbanték robbantál robbanta robbantánk robbantátok robbantának
Def. robbantám robbantád robbantá robbantánk robbantátok robbanták
2nd-p. o. robbantálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. robbant vala, robbantott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. robbantandok robbantandasz robbantand robbantandunk robbantandotok robbantandanak
Def. robbantandom robbantandod robbantandja robbantandjuk robbantandjátok robbantandják
2nd-p. o. robbantandalak ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. robbantanék robbantanál robbantana robbantanánk robbantanátok robbantanának
Def. robbantanám robbantanád robbantaná robbantanánk
(or robbantanók)		 robbantanátok robbantanák
2nd-p. o. robbantanálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. robbantott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. robbantsak robbants or
robbantsál		 robbantson robbantsunk robbantsatok robbantsanak
Def. robbantsam robbantsd or
robbantsad		 robbantsa robbantsuk robbantsátok robbantsák
2nd-p. o. robbantsalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. robbantott légyen
Infinitive robbantani robbantanom robbantanod robbantania robbantanunk robbantanotok robbantaniuk
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
robbantás robbantó robbantott robbantandó robbantva (robbantván)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
potential conjugation of robbant
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. robbanthatok robbanthatsz robbanthat robbanthatunk robbanthattok robbanthatnak
Def. robbanthatom robbanthatod robbanthatja robbanthatjuk robbanthatjátok robbanthatják
2nd-p. o. robbanthatlak ―
Past Indef. robbanthattam robbanthattál robbanthatott robbanthattunk robbanthattatok robbanthattak
Def. robbanthattam robbanthattad robbanthatta robbanthattuk robbanthattátok robbanthatták
2nd-p. o. robbanthattalak ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. robbanthaték robbanthatál robbanthata robbanthatánk robbanthatátok robbanthatának
Def. robbanthatám robbanthatád robbanthatá robbanthatánk robbanthatátok robbanthaták
2nd-p. o. robbanthatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. robbanthat vala, robbanthatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. robbanthatandok
or robbantandhatok 		robbanthatandasz
or robbantandhatsz		 robbanthatand
or robbantandhat		 robbanthatandunk
or robbantandhatunk		 robbanthatandotok
or robbantandhattok		 robbanthatandanak
or robbantandhatnak
Def. robbanthatandom
or robbantandhatom		 robbanthatandod
or robbantandhatod		 robbanthatandja
or robbantandhatja		 robbanthatandjuk
or robbantandhatjuk 		robbanthatandjátok
or robbantandhatjátok		 robbanthatandják
or robbantandhatják
2nd-p. o. robbanthatandalak
or robbantandhatlak		 ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. robbanthatnék robbanthatnál robbanthatna robbanthatnánk robbanthatnátok robbanthatnának
Def. robbanthatnám robbanthatnád robbanthatná robbanthatnánk
(or robbanthatnók)		 robbanthatnátok robbanthatnák
2nd-p. o. robbanthatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. robbanthatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. robbanthassak robbanthass or
robbanthassál		 robbanthasson robbanthassunk robbanthassatok robbanthassanak
Def. robbanthassam robbanthasd or
robbanthassad		 robbanthassa robbanthassuk robbanthassátok robbanthassák
2nd-p. o. robbanthassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. robbanthatott légyen
Inf. (robbanthatni) (robbanthatnom) (robbanthatnod) (robbanthatnia) (robbanthatnunk) (robbanthatnotok) (robbanthatniuk)
Positive adjective robbantható Neg. adj. robbanthatatlan Adv. part. (robbanthatva / robbanthatván)
Derived terms
  • robbantás

(With verbal prefixes):

Etymology 2

robban +‎ -t (past-tense or past-participle suffix)

Verb

robbant

  1. third-person singular indicative past indefinite of robban

Participle

robbant

  1. past participle of robban
Declension
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative robbant robbantak
accusative robbantat robbantakat
dative robbantnak robbantaknak
instrumental robbanttal robbantakkal
causal-final robbantért robbantakért
translative robbanttá robbantakká
terminative robbantig robbantakig
essive-formal robbantként robbantakként
essive-modal — —
inessive robbantban robbantakban
superessive robbanton robbantakon
adessive robbantnál robbantaknál
illative robbantba robbantakba
sublative robbantra robbantakra
allative robbanthoz robbantakhoz
elative robbantból robbantakból
delative robbantról robbantakról
ablative robbanttól robbantaktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 robbanté robbantaké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 robbantéi robbantakéi

Further reading
  • robbant in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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