ripoliner
French
Etymology
From ripolin + -er.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁi.pɔ.li.ne/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ripoliner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | ripoliner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | ripolinant /ʁi.pɔ.li.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | ripoliné /ʁi.pɔ.li.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ripoline /ʁi.pɔ.lin/ |
ripolines /ʁi.pɔ.lin/ |
ripoline /ʁi.pɔ.lin/ |
ripolinons /ʁi.pɔ.li.nɔ̃/ |
ripolinez /ʁi.pɔ.li.ne/ |
ripolinent /ʁi.pɔ.lin/ |
| imperfect | ripolinais /ʁi.pɔ.li.nɛ/ |
ripolinais /ʁi.pɔ.li.nɛ/ |
ripolinait /ʁi.pɔ.li.nɛ/ |
ripolinions /ʁi.pɔ.li.njɔ̃/ |
ripoliniez /ʁi.pɔ.li.nje/ |
ripolinaient /ʁi.pɔ.li.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | ripolinai /ʁi.pɔ.li.ne/ |
ripolinas /ʁi.pɔ.li.na/ |
ripolina /ʁi.pɔ.li.na/ |
ripolinâmes /ʁi.pɔ.li.nam/ |
ripolinâtes /ʁi.pɔ.li.nat/ |
ripolinèrent /ʁi.pɔ.li.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | ripolinerai /ʁi.pɔ.lin.ʁe/ |
ripolineras /ʁi.pɔ.lin.ʁa/ |
ripolinera /ʁi.pɔ.lin.ʁa/ |
ripolinerons /ʁi.pɔ.lin.ʁɔ̃/ |
ripolinerez /ʁi.pɔ.lin.ʁe/ |
ripolineront /ʁi.pɔ.lin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ripolinerais /ʁi.pɔ.lin.ʁɛ/ |
ripolinerais /ʁi.pɔ.lin.ʁɛ/ |
ripolinerait /ʁi.pɔ.lin.ʁɛ/ |
ripolinerions /ʁi.pɔ.li.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ripolineriez /ʁi.pɔ.li.nə.ʁje/ |
ripolineraient /ʁi.pɔ.lin.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ripoline /ʁi.pɔ.lin/ |
ripolines /ʁi.pɔ.lin/ |
ripoline /ʁi.pɔ.lin/ |
ripolinions /ʁi.pɔ.li.njɔ̃/ |
ripoliniez /ʁi.pɔ.li.nje/ |
ripolinent /ʁi.pɔ.lin/ |
| imperfect2 | ripolinasse /ʁi.pɔ.li.nas/ |
ripolinasses /ʁi.pɔ.li.nas/ |
ripolinât /ʁi.pɔ.li.na/ |
ripolinassions /ʁi.pɔ.li.na.sjɔ̃/ |
ripolinassiez /ʁi.pɔ.li.na.sje/ |
ripolinassent /ʁi.pɔ.li.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | ripoline /ʁi.pɔ.lin/ |
— | ripolinons /ʁi.pɔ.li.nɔ̃/ |
ripolinez /ʁi.pɔ.li.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “ripoliner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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