rictus

English

Etymology

From Latin rictus, participle of ringor (open the mouth wide).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹɪk.təs/, /ˈɹɪk.tʊs/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪktəs

Noun

rictus (plural rictus or rictuses)

  1. A bird's gaping mouth.
  2. The throat of a calyx.
  3. Any open-mouthed expression.
    His face was a rictus of sheer delight.
    • 1899, Victor Hugo, translated by Paul Maurice, The Memoirs of Victor Hugo:
      Amid a thick, bristling beard, a nose like an owl's beak and a mouth whose corners were drawn by a wild-beast-like rictus were just discernible.
    • 1916, James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man:
      A rictus of cruel malignity lit up greyly their old bony faces.
    • 1986, “Deaf Forever”, performed by Motörhead:
      Sword and shield, bone and steel / Rictus grin / Deaf forever to the battle's din
    • 1990, “Nothingface”, performed by Voivod:
      Valves plugs pumps to erase/ rictus from my face.
    • 1993, Wolfenstein 3D, scene: after defeating Hitler (episode 3), level/area: 9:
      The absolute incarnation of evil, Adolf Hitler, lies at your feet in a pool of his own blood. His wrinkled, crimson-splattered visage still strains, a jagged-toothed rictus trying to cry out. Insane even in death. Your lips pinched in bitter victory, you kick his head off his remains and spit on his corpse.
    • 2001, Eoin Colfer, Artemis Fowl, page 56:
      It squinted at her through the hated light, its brow a rictus of pain and fear.
    • 2008, Sean Williams, Star Wars: The Force Unleashed, page 81:
      The apprentice watched his Master, pain twisting his features into a rictus.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

Catalan

Noun

rictus m (invariable)

  1. rictus

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rictus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʁik.tys/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

rictus m (plural rictus)

  1. rictus; grimace

Further reading

Latin

Etymology

From ringor (I gape, show my teeth, snarl; I am vexed) + -tus (action noun forming suffix).

Pronunciation

Noun

rictus m (genitive rictūs); fourth declension

  1. the gaping of a mouth, as when laughing or yawning

Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative rictus rictūs
Genitive rictūs rictuum
Dative rictuī rictibus
Accusative rictum rictūs
Ablative rictū rictibus
Vocative rictus rictūs

Descendants

  • English: rictus
  • French: rictus
  • Portuguese: ricto
  • Spanish: rictus

References

  • rictus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • rictus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • rictus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

Anagrams

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French rictus, from Latin rictus.

Noun

rictus n (plural rictusuri)

  1. rictus

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rictus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈriɡtus/ [ˈriɣ̞.t̪us]
  • Rhymes: -iɡtus
  • Syllabification: ric‧tus

Noun

rictus m (plural rictus)

  1. sneer; wince

Further reading

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