refouler
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁə.fu.le/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of refouler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | refouler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | refoulant /ʁə.fu.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | refoulé /ʁə.fu.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | refoule /ʁə.ful/ |
refoules /ʁə.ful/ |
refoule /ʁə.ful/ |
refoulons /ʁə.fu.lɔ̃/ |
refoulez /ʁə.fu.le/ |
refoulent /ʁə.ful/ |
| imperfect | refoulais /ʁə.fu.lɛ/ |
refoulais /ʁə.fu.lɛ/ |
refoulait /ʁə.fu.lɛ/ |
refoulions /ʁə.fu.ljɔ̃/ |
refouliez /ʁə.fu.lje/ |
refoulaient /ʁə.fu.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | refoulai /ʁə.fu.le/ |
refoulas /ʁə.fu.la/ |
refoula /ʁə.fu.la/ |
refoulâmes /ʁə.fu.lam/ |
refoulâtes /ʁə.fu.lat/ |
refoulèrent /ʁə.fu.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | refoulerai /ʁə.ful.ʁe/ |
refouleras /ʁə.ful.ʁa/ |
refoulera /ʁə.ful.ʁa/ |
refoulerons /ʁə.ful.ʁɔ̃/ |
refoulerez /ʁə.ful.ʁe/ |
refouleront /ʁə.ful.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | refoulerais /ʁə.ful.ʁɛ/ |
refoulerais /ʁə.ful.ʁɛ/ |
refoulerait /ʁə.ful.ʁɛ/ |
refoulerions /ʁə.fu.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
refouleriez /ʁə.fu.lə.ʁje/ |
refouleraient /ʁə.ful.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | refoule /ʁə.ful/ |
refoules /ʁə.ful/ |
refoule /ʁə.ful/ |
refoulions /ʁə.fu.ljɔ̃/ |
refouliez /ʁə.fu.lje/ |
refoulent /ʁə.ful/ |
| imperfect2 | refoulasse /ʁə.fu.las/ |
refoulasses /ʁə.fu.las/ |
refoulât /ʁə.fu.la/ |
refoulassions /ʁə.fu.la.sjɔ̃/ |
refoulassiez /ʁə.fu.la.sje/ |
refoulassent /ʁə.fu.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | refoule /ʁə.ful/ |
— | refoulons /ʁə.fu.lɔ̃/ |
refoulez /ʁə.fu.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “refouler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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