rancidus
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈran.ki.dus/, [ˈräŋkɪd̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈran.t͡ʃi.dus/, [ˈrän̠ʲt͡ʃid̪us]
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | rancidus | rancida | rancidum | rancidī | rancidae | rancida | |
| Genitive | rancidī | rancidae | rancidī | rancidōrum | rancidārum | rancidōrum | |
| Dative | rancidō | rancidō | rancidīs | ||||
| Accusative | rancidum | rancidam | rancidum | rancidōs | rancidās | rancida | |
| Ablative | rancidō | rancidā | rancidō | rancidīs | |||
| Vocative | rancide | rancida | rancidum | rancidī | rancidae | rancida | |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Balkan Romance:
- Romanian: rânced
- Dalmatian:
- rancetiv
- Italo-Romance:
- Padanian:
- Friulian: rangid
- Lombard: rans
- Piedmontese: ransi, ranss
- Venetian: granzio
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: ranci
- Old Occitan: ransa f (hapax)
- Ibero-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: ranchidu (Logudorese)
- Vulgar Latin: *rancicus
- Corsican: rancicu
- Italian: rancico
- Piedmontese: rancigu
- Borrowings:
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “rancĭdus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 10: R, page 53
Further reading
- “rancidus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “rancidus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- rancidus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- rancidus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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