prvi
Istro-Romanian
Etymology
From Serbo-Croatian prvi, from Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós or Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃wós.
Serbo-Croatian
| 10 | ||||
| ← 0 | 1 | 2 → | 10 → | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: jedan Ordinal: prvi Adverbial: jedanput, jednom Multiplier: jednostruk, jednak Fractional: cijel, ceo | ||||
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós or Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃wós.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /př̩ʋiː/
- IPA(key): /pr̩̂ːʋiː/
Declension
Declension of prvi
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | prvi | prva | prvo | |
| genitive | prvog(a) | prve | prvog(a) | |
| dative | prvom(u/e) | prvoj | prvom(u/e) | |
| accusative | inanimate animate |
prvi prvog(a) |
prvu | prvo |
| vocative | prvi | prva | prvo | |
| locative | prvom(e/u) | prvoj | prvom(e/u) | |
| instrumental | prvim | prvom | prvim | |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | prvi | prve | prva | |
| genitive | prvih | prvih | prvih | |
| dative | prvim(a) | prvim(a) | prvim(a) | |
| accusative | prve | prve | prva | |
| vocative | prvi | prve | prva | |
| locative | prvim(a) | prvim(a) | prvim(a) | |
| instrumental | prvim(a) | prvim(a) | prvim(a) | |
Derived terms
Slovene
| 1 | 2 > | |
|---|---|---|
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós or Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃wós.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pə́rʋi/
Inflection
 |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Hard | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nom. sing. | pŕvi | pŕva | pŕvo |
| singular | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | pŕvi | pŕva | pŕvo |
| genitive | pŕvega | pŕve | pŕvega |
| dative | pŕvemu | pŕvi | pŕvemu |
| accusative | nominativeinan or genitiveanim |
pŕvo | pŕvo |
| locative | pŕvem | pŕvi | pŕvem |
| instrumental | pŕvim | pŕvo | pŕvim |
| dual | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | pŕva | pŕvi | pŕvi |
| genitive | pŕvih | pŕvih | pŕvih |
| dative | pŕvima | pŕvima | pŕvima |
| accusative | pŕva | pŕvi | pŕvi |
| locative | pŕvih | pŕvih | pŕvih |
| instrumental | pŕvima | pŕvima | pŕvima |
| plural | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | pŕvi | pŕve | pŕva |
| genitive | pŕvih | pŕvih | pŕvih |
| dative | pŕvim | pŕvim | pŕvim |
| accusative | pŕve | pŕve | pŕva |
| locative | pŕvih | pŕvih | pŕvih |
| instrumental | pŕvimi | pŕvimi | pŕvimi |
Related terms
- prvič
Further reading
- “prvi”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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