protist

See also: Protist

English

Etymology

From translingual Protista, from Ancient Greek πρώτιστος (prṓtistos).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈproʊtɪst/

Noun

protist (plural protists)

  1. (microbiology) Any of the eukaryotic unicellular organisms—including protozoans, slime molds and some algae—historically grouped into the kingdom Protista (or Protoctista), now distributed over several clades.
    • 2020, Merlin Sheldrake, Entangled Life, page 162:
      Besides the hundreds or thousands of metres of fungal mycelium in a teaspoon of healthy soil, there are more bacteria, protists, insects and arthropods than the number of humans who have ever lived on Earth.
    Synonym: protistan
    1. Any single-celled eukaryote, prokaryote or sponge [to 1959].
    2. Any single-celled eukaryote or prokaryote [1959–1969].
    3. Any single-celled eukaryote [since 1969].

Usage notes

  • As cladistics and phylogenetics became increasingly emphasised in modern taxonomy, Protista was revealed to be an artificial grouping of several independent clades, and its use as a formal taxon was gradually abandoned. For more information, see Protist on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • The study of protists is termed protistology.

Translations

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin Protista, from Ancient Greek πρώτιστος (prṓtistos).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /proːˈtɪst/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: pro‧tist
  • Rhymes: -ɪst

Noun

protist m (plural protisten)

  1. protist (unicellular organism)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French protiste.

Noun

protist n (plural protiste)

  1. protist

Declension

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