protist
See also: Protist
English
Etymology
From translingual Protista, from Ancient Greek πρώτιστος (prṓtistos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈproʊtɪst/
Noun
protist (plural protists)
- (microbiology) Any of the eukaryotic unicellular organisms—including protozoans, slime molds and some algae—historically grouped into the kingdom Protista (or Protoctista), now distributed over several clades.
- 2020, Merlin Sheldrake, Entangled Life, page 162:
- Besides the hundreds or thousands of metres of fungal mycelium in a teaspoon of healthy soil, there are more bacteria, protists, insects and arthropods than the number of humans who have ever lived on Earth.
- Synonym: protistan
- Any single-celled eukaryote, prokaryote or sponge [to 1959].
- Any single-celled eukaryote or prokaryote [1959–1969].
- Any single-celled eukaryote [since 1969].
Usage notes
- As cladistics and phylogenetics became increasingly emphasised in modern taxonomy, Protista was revealed to be an artificial grouping of several independent clades, and its use as a formal taxon was gradually abandoned. For more information, see
Protist on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- The study of protists is termed protistology.
Translations
eukaryotic unicellular organisms
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Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from New Latin Protista, from Ancient Greek πρώτιστος (prṓtistos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /proːˈtɪst/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pro‧tist
- Rhymes: -ɪst
Romanian
Declension
Declension of protist
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