polka

See also: Polka, polką, Polką, Poľka, Pólka, półka, półką, and полька

English

Etymology

Via French and German from Czech polka, variant of půlka (half) as in "half-step"; see půl (half).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɒl.kə/
  • (file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpoʊ(l)kə/
  • Rhymes: -ɒlkə, -əʊkə

Noun

polka (plural polkas)

  1. A lively dance originating in Bohemia.
  2. The music for this dance.
  3. A polka jacket.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

polka (third-person singular simple present polkas, present participle polkaing, simple past and past participle polkaed)

  1. (intransitive) To dance the polka.

Anagrams

Czech

Etymology

Variant of půlka (half) as in "half-step"; see půl (half).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpolka]

Noun

polka f

  1. polka

Declension

Further reading

  • polka in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • polka in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • polka in Internetová jazyková příručka

Danish

Etymology

From Czech polka.

Noun

polka c (singular definite polkaen, plural indefinite polkaer)

  1. polka

Inflection

Further reading

French

Etymology

From Czech polka.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɔl.ka/

Noun

polka f (plural polkas)

  1. polka (dance and music)

Descendants

  • Ottoman Turkish: پولقه (polka)

Further reading

Norman

Etymology

From French and Czech polka.

Noun

polka f (plural polkas)

  1. (Jersey) polka (dance, music)

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Via German Polka or French polka from Czech polka and půlka

Noun

polka m (definite singular polkaen, indefinite plural polkaer, definite plural polkaene)

  1. polka (dance and music)

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Via German Polka or French polka from Czech polka and půlka

Noun

polka m (definite singular polkaen, indefinite plural polkaer or polkaar, definite plural polkaene or polkaane)

  1. polka (dance and music)

References

Occitan

Etymology

From French polka.

Noun

polka f (plural polkas)

  1. polka (dance)

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Czech polka. Doublet of półka.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔl.ka/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔlka
  • Syllabification: pol‧ka
  • Homophone: Polka

Noun

polka f (diminutive poleczka)

  1. polka (dance)
  2. polka (music for this dance)

Declension

Further reading

  • polka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • polka in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Spanish

Etymology

See polca.

Noun

polka f (plural polkas)

  1. polka

Further reading

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