plukken
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplʏkə(n)/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pluk‧ken
- Rhymes: -ʏkən
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch plucken, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *plukkijaną; see there for more.
Verb
plukken
- (transitive) to pluck (i.e. to pull something sharply or to pull something out)
- (transitive) to deprive (someone, something) of most possessions; to rob somebody blind
Inflection
Conjugation of plukken (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | plukken | |||
past singular | plukte | |||
past participle | geplukt | |||
infinitive | plukken | |||
gerund | plukken n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | pluk | plukte | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | plukt | plukte | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | plukt | plukte | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | plukt | plukte | ||
3rd person singular | plukt | plukte | ||
plural | plukken | plukten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | plukke | plukte | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | plukken | plukten | ||
imperative sing. | pluk | |||
imperative plur.1 | plukt | |||
participles | plukkend | geplukt | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms
- afplukken
- kaalplukken
- losplukken
- pluk
- pluksel
- wildplukken
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English pluccian, from Proto-West Germanic *plukkōn, from Proto-Germanic *plukkōną. Compare plicchen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplukən/
Verb
plukken (third-person singular simple present plukketh, present participle plukkende, plukkynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle plukked)
Conjugation
Conjugation of plukken (weak in -ed)
infinitive | (to) plukken, plukke | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | plukke | plukked | |
2nd-person singular | plukkest | plukkedest | |
3rd-person singular | plukketh | plukked | |
subjunctive singular | plukke | ||
imperative singular | — | ||
plural1 | plukken, plukke | plukkeden, plukkede | |
imperative plural | plukketh, plukke | — | |
participles | plukkynge, plukkende | plukked, yplukked |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
References
- “plukken, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
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