pahna

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pahna.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑhnɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝xnɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑhnɑ
  • Syllabification(key): pah‧na

Noun

pahna

  1. (agriculture, usually in the plural) straw chaff, such as used in animal shelters

Declension
Inflection of pahna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative pahna pahnat
genitive pahnan pahnojen
partitive pahnaa pahnoja
illative pahnaan pahnoihin
singular plural
nominative pahna pahnat
accusative nom. pahna pahnat
gen. pahnan
genitive pahnan pahnojen
pahnainrare
partitive pahnaa pahnoja
inessive pahnassa pahnoissa
elative pahnasta pahnoista
illative pahnaan pahnoihin
adessive pahnalla pahnoilla
ablative pahnalta pahnoilta
allative pahnalle pahnoille
essive pahnana pahnoina
translative pahnaksi pahnoiksi
abessive pahnatta pahnoitta
instructive — pahnoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of pahna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative pahnani pahnani
accusative nom. pahnani pahnani
gen. pahnani
genitive pahnani pahnojeni
pahnainirare
partitive pahnaani pahnojani
inessive pahnassani pahnoissani
elative pahnastani pahnoistani
illative pahnaani pahnoihini
adessive pahnallani pahnoillani
ablative pahnaltani pahnoiltani
allative pahnalleni pahnoilleni
essive pahnanani pahnoinani
translative pahnakseni pahnoikseni
abessive pahnattani pahnoittani
instructive — —
comitative — pahnoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative pahnasi pahnasi
accusative nom. pahnasi pahnasi
gen. pahnasi
genitive pahnasi pahnojesi
pahnaisirare
partitive pahnaasi pahnojasi
inessive pahnassasi pahnoissasi
elative pahnastasi pahnoistasi
illative pahnaasi pahnoihisi
adessive pahnallasi pahnoillasi
ablative pahnaltasi pahnoiltasi
allative pahnallesi pahnoillesi
essive pahnanasi pahnoinasi
translative pahnaksesi pahnoiksesi
abessive pahnattasi pahnoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — pahnoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative pahnamme pahnamme
accusative nom. pahnamme pahnamme
gen. pahnamme
genitive pahnamme pahnojemme
pahnaimmerare
partitive pahnaamme pahnojamme
inessive pahnassamme pahnoissamme
elative pahnastamme pahnoistamme
illative pahnaamme pahnoihimme
adessive pahnallamme pahnoillamme
ablative pahnaltamme pahnoiltamme
allative pahnallemme pahnoillemme
essive pahnanamme pahnoinamme
translative pahnaksemme pahnoiksemme
abessive pahnattamme pahnoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — pahnoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative pahnanne pahnanne
accusative nom. pahnanne pahnanne
gen. pahnanne
genitive pahnanne pahnojenne
pahnainnerare
partitive pahnaanne pahnojanne
inessive pahnassanne pahnoissanne
elative pahnastanne pahnoistanne
illative pahnaanne pahnoihinne
adessive pahnallanne pahnoillanne
ablative pahnaltanne pahnoiltanne
allative pahnallenne pahnoillenne
essive pahnananne pahnoinanne
translative pahnaksenne pahnoiksenne
abessive pahnattanne pahnoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — pahnoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative pahnansa pahnansa
accusative nom. pahnansa pahnansa
gen. pahnansa
genitive pahnansa pahnojensa
pahnainsarare
partitive pahnaansa pahnojaan
pahnojansa
inessive pahnassaan
pahnassansa		 pahnoissaan
pahnoissansa
elative pahnastaan
pahnastansa		 pahnoistaan
pahnoistansa
illative pahnaansa pahnoihinsa
adessive pahnallaan
pahnallansa		 pahnoillaan
pahnoillansa
ablative pahnaltaan
pahnaltansa		 pahnoiltaan
pahnoiltansa
allative pahnalleen
pahnallensa		 pahnoilleen
pahnoillensa
essive pahnanaan
pahnanansa		 pahnoinaan
pahnoinansa
translative pahnakseen
pahnaksensa		 pahnoikseen
pahnoiksensa
abessive pahnattaan
pahnattansa		 pahnoittaan
pahnoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — pahnoineen
pahnoinensa

Synonyms

Derived terms
compounds

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pahna. Cognates include Finnish pahna and Estonian pahn.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑhnɑ/, [ˈpɑhn]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑhnɑ/, [ˈpɑhnɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑhn, -ɑhnɑ
  • Hyphenation: pah‧na

Noun

pahna

  1. pigsty

Declension
Declension of pahna (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative pahna pahnat
genitive pahnan pahnoin
partitive pahnaa pahnoja
illative pahnaa pahnoi
inessive pahnaas pahnois
elative pahnast pahnoist
allative pahnalle pahnoille
adessive pahnaal pahnoil
ablative pahnalt pahnoilt
translative pahnaks pahnoiks
essive pahnanna, pahnaan pahnoinna, pahnoin
exessive1) pahnant pahnoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 373
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