oste

See also: Oste, osté, öste, and øste

Basque

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /os̺te/, [o̞s̺.t̪e̞]

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Latin hostem, accusative singular of hostis (enemy, stranger), from Proto-Italic *hostis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (guest, stranger).

Noun

oste inan

  1. horde (a large number of people or things)
Declension
Derived terms
  • osteka (in great numbers)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Basque *bost-, itself a borrowing from Latin post (behind, after). The final vowel was back-formed from the derived postposition ostean (after).[1]

Noun

oste inan

  1. back (the side of any object which is opposite the front)
Declension
Derived terms
  • ostean (behind)
  • ostendu (to hide)

References

  1. oste” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

Further reading

  • "oste" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • oste” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

Danish

Noun

oste c

  1. indefinite plural of ost

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔ.ste/
  • Rhymes: -ɔste
  • Hyphenation: ò‧ste

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French oste (innkeeper, landlord), which is from Latin hospitem. From the same Latin source: Italian ospite (a doublet).

Noun

oste m (plural osti, feminine ostessa)

  1. innkeeper, landlord (proprietor of an osteria)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Latin hostem (enemy, stranger), from Proto-Italic *hostis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (guest, stranger).

Noun

oste m (plural osti)

  1. army or host, especially that of the enemy
    Synonym: esercito

Anagrams

Northern Sami

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈoːsːte/

Verb

ōste

  1. inflection of oastit:
    1. first-person dual present indicative
    2. third-person plural past indicative

Old French

Etymology

From Latin hospitem, the accusative singular of hospes.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔs.tə/

Noun

oste oblique singular, m (oblique plural ostes, nominative singular ostes, nominative plural oste)

  1. innkeeper, landlord
  2. (by extension) host

Descendants

  • Middle English: hoste
  • Middle French: hoste
  • Italian: oste
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