orom
Hungarian
Etymology
From or (“peak; a variant form of orr (“nose”)”) + -m (noun-forming suffix), from Proto-Uralic *wëre (“mountain”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈorom]
- Hyphenation: orom
- Rhymes: -om
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | orom | ormok |
accusative | ormot | ormokat |
dative | oromnak | ormoknak |
instrumental | orommal | ormokkal |
causal-final | oromért | ormokért |
translative | orommá | ormokká |
terminative | oromig | ormokig |
essive-formal | oromként | ormokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | oromban | ormokban |
superessive | ormon | ormokon |
adessive | oromnál | ormoknál |
illative | oromba | ormokba |
sublative | oromra | ormokra |
allative | oromhoz | ormokhoz |
elative | oromból | ormokból |
delative | oromról | ormokról |
ablative | oromtól | ormoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
oromé | ormoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
oroméi | ormokéi |
Possessive forms of orom | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | ormom | ormaim |
2nd person sing. | ormod | ormaid |
3rd person sing. | orma | ormai |
1st person plural | ormunk | ormaink |
2nd person plural | ormotok | ormaitok |
3rd person plural | ormuk | ormaik |
References
- Entry #1144 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- orom in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- orom in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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