nou
English
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nœu/
Etymology 1
From Dutch nauw, from Middle Dutch nauwe, from Proto-Germanic *hnawwaz.
Etymology 2
From Dutch nou, from Middle Dutch nou, variant of nu.
Aiwoo
Etymology
From Proto-Reefs-Santa Cruz *na u, from earlier *na kulu, from Proto-Oceanic *na kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu.
References
- Ross, M. & Næss, Å. (2007) “An Oceanic origin for Äiwoo, the language of the Reef Islands?”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 46, number 2. Cited in: "Äiwoo" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
- Lackey, W.J.. & Boerger, B.H. (2021) “Reexamining the Phonological History of Oceanic's Temotu subgroup”, in Oceanic Linguistics.
Aragonese
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnou̯/
- Rhymes: -ou̯
- Syllabification: nou
Aromanian
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Catalan nou, from Latin novus, from Proto-Italic *nowos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos. Compare Occitan nòu, French neuf, Spanish nuevo.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
90 | ||
[a], [b] ← 8 | 9 | 10 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: nou Ordinal (Central): novè Ordinal (Valencian): nové Ordinal abbreviation (Central): 9è Ordinal abbreviation (Valencian): 9é Multiplier: nònuple | ||
Catalan Wikipedia article on 9 |
Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Compare Occitan nòu.
Etymology 3
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *nŏcem, alteration of Latin nucem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *knew-. Compare Occitan nòtz, Spanish nuez, Portuguese noz.
Derived terms
- nou moscada
Verb
nou
- inflection of noure:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
References
- “nou” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “nou”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “nou” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “nou” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch nou, a variant of nu, from Old Dutch *nu, from Proto-Germanic *nu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɑu̯/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɑu̯
Usage notes
Much more commonly used in the northern part of the Netherlands. In the Southern Netherlands and in Belgium, nu is used; nou may be used to affect a Northern Dutch accent.
Adverb
nou
Descendants
Interjection
nou
- (Northern) so, well; when pressing someone
- Nou, vertel me de waarheid dan! ― So tell me the truth then!
- (Northern) well; indicates a certain degree of doubt.
- Nou, ik weet het nog niet zo zeker. ― Well, I'm not so sure about that.
- (Northern) wow; indicates amazement or surprise.
- Nou, het waait toch wel hard hoor! ― Wow, it's still pretty windy!
Derived terms
Haitian Creole
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nu/
Hawaiian
Usage notes
- Applied to o-type possessions.
Related terms
Louisiana Creole
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Probably from French "nous" or a clipping of Louisiana Creole "nouzòt" and/or French "nous autres".”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nu/
- Rhymes: -u
Mandarin
Romanization
nou
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Mauritian Creole
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English nū, from Proto-West Germanic *nū, from Proto-Germanic *nu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nuː/
References
- “nǒu, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Romanian
Etymology
Inherited from Latin novus, from Proto-Italic *nowos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /now/
- Rhymes: -ow
Audio (file)
Usage notes
Nou is one of the adjectives which, following the French model, are often preposited to nouns instead of the usual Romanian postposition. This is typical of more literary language.
It is possible, but not necessary, for this to introduce subtle distinctions in meaning. For example, o nouă carte could mean “a newly published book”, while o carte nouă would be “a newly bought or newly printed book”.
Declension
References
- nou in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Scots
Zhuang
Etymology
From Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”). Cognate with Thai หนู (nǔu), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ, Lao ໜູ (nū), Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu), Tai Dam ꪘꪴ, Shan ၼူ (nǔu), Saek หนู่.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /nou˨˦/
- Tone numbers: nou1
- Hyphenation: nou