noppa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnopːɑ/, [ˈno̞pːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -opːɑ
- Syllabification(key): nop‧pa
Noun
noppa
- A die (random result generating object, usually a polyhedron, used in games)
- (university slang) credit, academic credit, course credit
Declension
Inflection of noppa (Kotus type 10*B/koira, pp-p gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | noppa | nopat | ||
genitive | nopan | noppien | ||
partitive | noppaa | noppia | ||
illative | noppaan | noppiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | noppa | nopat | ||
accusative | nom. | noppa | nopat | |
gen. | nopan | |||
genitive | nopan | noppien noppainrare | ||
partitive | noppaa | noppia | ||
inessive | nopassa | nopissa | ||
elative | nopasta | nopista | ||
illative | noppaan | noppiin | ||
adessive | nopalla | nopilla | ||
ablative | nopalta | nopilta | ||
allative | nopalle | nopille | ||
essive | noppana | noppina | ||
translative | nopaksi | nopiksi | ||
abessive | nopatta | nopitta | ||
instructive | — | nopin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of noppa (Kotus type 10*B/koira, pp-p gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
- (course credit): opintopiste, suorituspiste
Hyponyms
- (die): arpakuutio
Derived terms
compounds
References
- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Further reading
- “noppa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɔpa/
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Swedish noppa, from Old Norse *hnoppa, from Proto-Germanic *hnuppô.
Declension
Declension of noppa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | noppa | noppan | noppor | nopporna |
Genitive | noppas | noppans | noppors | noppornas |
Etymology 2
Disputed. Possibly inherited from Proto-Germanic *hnuppōną (“tear off”). Possibly verbification of the noun. Compare origin of nypa.
Conjugation
Conjugation of noppa (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | noppa | noppas | ||
Supine | noppat | noppats | ||
Imperative | noppa | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | noppen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | noppar | noppade | noppas | noppades |
Ind. plural1 | noppa | noppade | noppas | noppades |
Subjunctive2 | noppe | noppade | noppes | noppades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | noppande | |||
Past participle | noppad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
- noppig
- noppning
References
- noppa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- noppa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- noppa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- noppa in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
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