neka
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology
Aphetic form of aneka
References
Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “neka”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nekъ. Compare Polish niech and Slovak nech.
References
- “neka” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Southern Ndebele
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Inflection
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Swedish
Etymology
From nej (“no”), similar to jaka (“to say yes”). From Old Swedish neka, Norwegian neikka, Danish nege, applying a -k suffix to Icelandic nei and Old Swedish ne. This goes further back to Germanic nikon. There is also an additional -t suffix in Swedish dialectal näkta, south Swedish nejta, Danish nægte, Norwegian nekta.
Verb
neka (present nekar, preterite nekade, supine nekat, imperative neka)
- to deny, to say no
- to assert that something is not true
- Mannen nekar till brott.
- The man denies the crime.
- Mannen nekade att han hade begått brottet.
- The man denied having committed the crime.
- (ditransitive) to disallow, to refuse to give someone something
- Jag blev nekad tillgång till min dator.
- I was denied access to my computer.
- to assert that something is not true
- (transitive) to refuse (to do something)
- Många företag nekar att ta emot kontanter.
- Many companies refuse to accept cash.
Conjugation
Conjugation of neka (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | neka | nekas | ||
Supine | nekat | nekats | ||
Imperative | neka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | neken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | nekar | nekade | nekas | nekades |
Ind. plural1 | neka | nekade | nekas | nekades |
Subjunctive2 | neke | nekade | nekes | nekades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | nekande | |||
Past participle | nekad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
References
- neka in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
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