natron
English
Etymology
From French natron, from Spanish natrón, from Arabic نَطْرُون (naṭrūn), from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron, “nitre”), ultimately from Egyptian nṯrj (“natron”):
|
Doublet of niter.
Noun
natron (uncountable)
- (mineralogy) A crystalline mixture of hydrous sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate, with the chemical formula Na2CO3·10H2O.
- 1931, Aristotle, translated by E.W. Webster, Meteorologica, Bk. IV, ch. 6:
- Natron and salt are soluble by liquid, but not all liquid but only such as is cold. Hence water and any of its varieties melt them, but oil does not.
- 1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 242:
- You know the mysterious idols they were supposed to set up to worship in their chapters – were they really human heads treated with natron after the Ancient Egyptian pattern – idols of Persian or Syrian provenance?
Danish
Noun
natron c (singular definite natronen, not used in plural form)
- (chemistry) sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3.
- (chemistry, obsolete) sodium hydroxide, NaOH.
References
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish natrón, from Arabic نَطْرُون (naṭrūn), from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron, “nitre”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /na.tʁɔ̃/
Further reading
- “natron”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron, “nitre”), from Egyptian nṯrj.
Noun
natron n (definite singular natronet, uncountable)
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- “natron” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron, “nitre”), from Egyptian nṯrj.
Noun
natron n (definite singular natronet, uncountable)
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- “natron” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.