nagel

See also: Nagel and Nägel

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch nāgel, from Old Dutch *nagal, from Proto-West Germanic *nagl, from Proto-Germanic *naglaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnaː.ɣəl/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: na‧gel
  • Rhymes: -aːɣəl

Noun

nagel m (plural nagels, diminutive nageltje n)

  1. A nail (on the fingers or toes).
    De tijgerin sloeg haar nagels uit.
    The tigress drew out her nails.
  2. A nail, a spike-shaped, usually metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials.
    Synonym: spijker
    Het fotolijstje hangt aan een nagel.
    The picture frame is hanging on a nail.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: nael
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: nanggli
  • Aukan: nangaa
  • Caribbean Hindustani: nakkhun

Anagrams

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnaːɡl̩/, /ˈnaːɡəl/
  • (file)

Verb

nagel

  1. inflection of nageln:
    1. first-person singular present
    2. singular imperative

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *nagal, from Proto-West Germanic *nagl.

Noun

nāgel m

  1. A nail (hard part of fingers and toes)
  2. A nail (metal spike)
  3. A clove (spice).

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

  • Dutch: nagel
    • Afrikaans: nael
    • Berbice Creole Dutch: nanggli
    • Aukan: nangaa
    • Caribbean Hindustani: nakkhun
  • Limburgish: nagel

Further reading

  • naghel”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “nagel”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

Middle High German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old High German nagal, from Proto-West Germanic *nagl, from Proto-Germanic *naglaz.

Noun

nagel m

  1. A nail, pin, peg (wooden or metal spike used for fastening) [from 8th c.]
  2. (anatomy) A nail [from 9th c.]
  3. (cooking) A clove (spice).
    Synonyms: negelkīn, negellīn
  4. A knot (blemish in wood caused by branch growth)
    Synonym: knorre
  5. Conjunctivitis (an infection of the eye)

Declension

Descendants

Further reading

Mòcheno

Etymology

From Middle High German nagel, from Old High German nagal, from Proto-West Germanic *nagl, from Proto-Germanic *naglaz (nail).

Cognate with German Nagel, English nail. Compare other languages that derive "carnation" from the word for "nail" (often a diminutive): Alemannic German Nägeli, Catalan clavell, Hebrew ציפורן (tsipóren), Hungarian szegfű.

Noun

nagel m

  1. A carnation.

References

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *naglъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nàːɡəʋ/

Adjective

nágəł (comparative náglejši, superlative nȁjnáglejši)

  1. fast

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Hard
masculine feminine neuter
nom. sing. nágel nágla náglo
singular
masculine feminine neuter
nominative nágel ind
nágli def
nágla náglo
genitive náglega nágle náglega
dative náglemu nágli náglemu
accusative nominativeinan or
genitive
anim
náglo náglo
locative náglem nágli náglem
instrumental náglim náglo náglim
dual
masculine feminine neuter
nominative nágla nágli nágli
genitive náglih náglih náglih
dative náglima náglima náglima
accusative nágla nágli nágli
locative náglih náglih náglih
instrumental náglima náglima náglima
plural
masculine feminine neuter
nominative nágli nágle nágla
genitive náglih náglih náglih
dative náglim náglim náglim
accusative nágle nágle nágla
locative náglih náglih náglih
instrumental náglimi náglimi náglimi

Further reading

  • nagel”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse nagl (nail), from Proto-Germanic *naglaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nogʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnɑːɡɛl/
  • (file)

Noun

nagel c

  1. (anatomy) A nail; a horny plate on fingers and toes.
  2. A nail; a spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials.

Declension

Declension of nagel 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative nagel nageln naglar naglarna
Genitive nagels nagelns naglars naglarnas

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

Anagrams

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