mz
See also: Appendix:Variations of "mz"
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /mɛz/
- Conventional anglicization: mez
Verb
|
2-lit.
- (transitive) to bring in, to introduce, to present with (+ n: bring in to, present (someone) with)
- c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 174–175:
- ꜥḥꜥ.n(.j) ꜥq.kw ḥr jtj mz.n.j n.f jnw pn jn.n.j m ẖnw n(j) jw pn
- Then I entered before the sovereign and presented him with those gifts (literally, “this getting”) that I had gotten within that island.
Inflection
Conjugation of mz (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: mz, geminated stem: mzz
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
mz |
mzw, mz |
mzt |
mz, j.mz |
mz, j.mz |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
mz |
ḥr mz |
m mz |
r mz |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | mz.n |
mzw, mz |
consecutive | mz.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | mzt | ||||
perfective3 | mz |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | mz.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | mz, j.mz1 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | mz |
mzz |
potentialis1 | mz.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | mz, j.mz1 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | mz.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
perfective | mz |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
mz |
mzz, mzzj6, mz2, mzw2 5, mzy2 5 |
imperfective | j.mz1, mz, mzy, mzw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
j.mz1, j.mzw1 5, mz, mzj6, mzy6 |
mz, mzw5 |
prospective | mz, mztj7 |
— | mztj4, mzt4 | |
|
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of mz
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 155, 230.
Old Swedish
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