murta
Catalan
Alternative forms
Noun
murta f (plural murtes)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “murta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Etymology
Attested since 1409. From Latin myrta (“myrtle”), from Ancient Greek μύρτος (múrtos, “myrtle”), from a Semitic root M-R-R meaning bitter.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmuɾtɐ]
References
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin myrta (“myrtle”), from Ancient Greek μύρτος (múrtos, “myrtle”), from a Semitic root M-R-R meaning "bitter".
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmuʁ.tɐ/ [ˈmuh.tɐ]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈmuɾ.tɐ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈmuʁ.tɐ/ [ˈmuχ.tɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmuɻ.ta/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmuɾ.tɐ/
- Rhymes: (Portugal, São Paulo) -uɾtɐ, (Brazil) -uʁtɐ
- Hyphenation: mur‧ta
Derived terms
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin myrta (“myrtle”), from Ancient Greek μύρτος (múrtos, “myrtle”), from a Semitic root M-R-R meaning bitter.
Further reading
- “murta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *murtadak.
Inflection
| Inflection of murta (inflection type 9/kogota) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | murta | ||
| present indic. | murdab | ||
| past indic. | murzi | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | murdan | murzin | — |
| 2nd singular | murdad | murzid | murda |
| 3rd singular | murdab | murzi | murkaha |
| 1st plural | murdam | murzim | murkam |
| 2nd plural | murdat | murzit | murkat |
| 3rd plural | murtas murdaba |
murziba | murkaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | murda | murdand | murda |
| plur. conneg. | murkoi | murnugoi | murkoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | murdaižin | murnuižin | murnen |
| 2nd singular | murdaižid | murnuižid | murned |
| 3rd singular | murdaiži | murnuiži | murneb |
| 1st plural | murdaižim | murnuižim | murnem |
| 2nd plural | murdaižit | murnuižit | murnet |
| 3rd plural | murdaižiba | murnuižiba | murneba |
| connegative | murdaiži | murnuiži | murne |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | murta | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | murtes | inessive | murmas |
| instructive | murten | illative | murmaha |
| participles | elative | murmaspäi | |
| present active | murdai | adessive | murmal |
| past active | murnu | abessive | murmat |
| past passive | murtud | ||
| 1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. | |||
Derived terms
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *murtadak.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈmurtɑː/, [ˈmurtɑ]
- Rhymes: -urtɑː
- Hyphenation: mur‧ta
Verb
murta
Inflection
| Conjugation of murta (type III-3/anta, rt-rr gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | murrõn | en murrõ | 1st singular | õõn murtõnnu | en õõ murtõnnu |
| 2nd singular | murrõd | ed murrõ | 2nd singular | õõd murtõnnu | ed õõ murtõnnu |
| 3rd singular | murrõb | eb murrõ | 3rd singular | on murtõnnu | eb õõ murtõnnu |
| 1st plural | murrõmmõ | emmä murrõ | 1st plural | õõmmõ murtõnnu | emmä õõ murtõnnu |
| 2nd plural | murrõttõ | että murrõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ murtõnnu | että õõ murtõnnu |
| 3rd plural | murrõta | eväd murrõ | 3rd plural | õlla murrõttu | eväd õõ murrõttu |
| impersonal | murrõta | eväd murrõ | impersonal | õlla murrõttu | eväd õõ murrõttu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | murrin | en murtõnnu | 1st singular | õlin murtõnnu | — |
| 2nd singular | murrid | ed murtõnnu | 2nd singular | õlid murtõnnu | — |
| 3rd singular | murti | eb murtõnnu | 3rd singular | õli murtõnnu | — |
| 1st plural | murrimmõ | emmä murtõnnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ murtõnnu | — |
| 2nd plural | murrittõ | että murtõnnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ murtõnnu | — |
| 3rd plural | murrõtti | eväd murrõttu | 3rd plural | õlti murrõttu | — |
| impersonal | murrõtti | eväd murrõttu | impersonal | õlti murrõttu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | murtaizin | en murtaizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin murtõnnu | en õllõizʹ murtõnnu |
| 2nd singular | murtaizid | ed murtaizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid murtõnnu | ed õllõizʹ murtõnnu |
| 3rd singular | murtaizʹ | eb murtaizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ murtõnnu | eb õllõizʹ murtõnnu |
| 1st plural | murtaizimmõ | emmä murtaizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ murtõnnu | emmä õllõizʹ murtõnnu |
| 2nd plural | murtaizittõ | että murtaizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ murtõnnu | että õllõizʹ murtõnnu |
| 3rd plural | murrõttaizʹ | eväd murrõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ murrõttu | eväd õltaizʹ murrõttu |
| impersonal | murrõttaizʹ | eväd murrõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ murrõttu | eväd õltaizʹ murrõttu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | murrõ | elä murrõ | |||
| 3rd singular | murtõgo | elko murtõgo | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | murtaga | elka murtaga | |||
| 3rd plural | murtõgod | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | murta | present | murtõjõ1) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | murtõma | past | murtõnnu | murrõttu |
| inessive | murtõmõz | 1) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | murtõmassõ | ||||
| abessive | murtõmattõ | ||||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “murtaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.