maide
English
Estonian
Irish
Etymology
From Middle Irish maide.[1]
Noun
maide m (genitive singular maide, nominative plural maidí)
Declension
Declension of maide
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
- maide briste (“tongs”)
- maide gainimh (“sand wedge”)
- maide mór (“driver”)
- slis den seanmhaide (“chip off the old block”)
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
maide | mhaide | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “maide”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 75, page 32
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “maide”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Middle Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *mazdyo- (“stick”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *masdo-, see also Proto-Germanic *mastaz, Latin malus (“pole”), or possibly instead borrowed from a pre-Indo-European substrate.
Mutation
Middle Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
maide | maide pronounced with /ṽ(ʲ)-/ | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “maide”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “mazdyo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 260-61
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Middle Irish maide.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmatʲə/, /ˈmatʃə/
- (Barra, Gairloch, Argyll, Perthshire) IPA(key): /ˈmɛtʲə/, /ˈmɛtʃə/
Noun
maide m (genitive singular maide, plural maidean or maideachan)
Derived terms
- aon-mhaide (“simultaneous pull”)
- cas-mhaide (“wooden leg”)
- ceann-maide (“block, blockhead”)
- clàr-maide (“stick laid across a doorway to close up the space between door and floor and exclude wind”)
- each-maide (“mason's tress”)
- làir-mhaide (“see-saw”)
- maide a' bhallain (“stick run through the handles of a tub when carrying it”)
- maide a' bhuntàta (“stick for mashing potatoes”)
- maide meatair (“metre stick”)
- maide-briste (“broken stick; pair of tongs formed of a broken stick”)
- maide-builg (“bilge-piece of boat”)
- maide-buinn (“base or stock of a spinning-wheel”)
- maide-ceangail (“piece of wood joining the two beams of the rafters of a house”)
- maide-coire (“spirtle”)
- maide-crois (“crutch”)
- maide-doichill (“stick placed across a doorway instead of closing the door, when people were dining”)
- maide-droma (“roof tree”)
- maide-feannaig (“projecting piece of wood which appears above the thatch at each end of a blackhouse”)
- maide-frasaidh (“stick used for separating the ears of corn from the sheaves”)
- maide-leigidh (“weaver's turning-stick”)
- maide-lunndaidh (“lever, handspike”)
- maide-measg (“boy's top”)
- maide-meidhe (“beam of a balance”)
- maide-milis (“liquorice”)
- maide-nigheadaireachd (“washing-stick”)
- maide-poit (“thivel, pot-stick, spirtle”)
- maide-reang (“stringer of a boat; ladder-step”)
- maide-singlidh (“single-stick”)
- maide-snìomh (“distaff”)
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
maide | mhaide |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “maide”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “maide”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
Yola
Noun
maide
- Alternative form of mydhe
- 1867, OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR, page 18:
- A maide vrem a Bearlough,
- [A maiden from the Bearlough,]
References
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 18
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