lyse

See also: lysé, lysë, łyse, and -lyse

English

Etymology

Back-formation from lysis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlaɪz/, /ˈlaɪs/
  • Rhymes: -aɪz, -aɪs
  • Homophones: lies, lice

Verb

lyse (third-person singular simple present lyses, present participle lysing, simple past and past participle lysed)

  1. (biology) To burst or cut a cell or cell structure; to induce lysis.
  2. (biochemistry) To break down molecularly into smaller molecules; to induce lysis.

Anagrams

Albanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From lysë.

Noun

lyse f

  1. stream

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lyːsə/, [ˈlyːsə]

Etymology 1

From Old Norse lýsa, from Proto-Germanic *liuhsijaną. Derived from *leuhsaz (light, adjective) and/or *leuhsą (light, noun).

Verb

lyse (imperative lys, infinitive at lyse, present tense lyser, past tense lyste, perfect tense har lyst)

  1. to shine
  2. to give out light
  3. to register
  4. (religion) to declare (a wedding or a ban)
Conjugation
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

lyse

  1. definite singular of lys
  2. plural of lys

French

Pronunciation

Noun

lyse f (plural lyses)

  1. (chemistry) lysis

Verb

lyse

  1. inflection of lyser:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Latin

Noun

lyse

  1. ablative singular of lysis

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

  • (Fredrikstad dialect) IPA(key): [ˈlŷː.sɛ̝]

Adjective

lyse

  1. definite singular of lys
  2. plural of lys

Etymology 2

From Old Norse lýsa.

Verb

lyse (imperative lys, present tense lyser, passive lyses, simple past lyste, past participle lyst, present participle lysende)

  1. to light
Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

lyse (present tense lyser, past tense lyste, past participle lyst, passive infinitive lysast, present participle lysande, imperative lys)

  1. e-infinitive form of lysa
Derived terms

Adjective

lyse

  1. definite singular of lys
  2. plural of lys

Noun

lyse n (definite singular lyset, uncountable)

  1. unboiled rotten fish liver oil

See also

  • grakse
  • kole (fish oil lamp)
  • tran (fish liver oil)

Swedish

Noun

lyse n

  1. a light (lighting apparatus)
    cykellyse
    bicycle light
    Släck lyset!
    Turn off the light!

Declension

Declension of lyse 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative lyse lyset lysen lysena
Genitive lyses lysets lysens lysenas

See also

References

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