lavo
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑʋo/, [ˈlɑ̝ʋo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑʋo
- Syllabification(key): la‧vo
Declension
| Inflection of lavo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | lavo | lavot | ||
| genitive | lavon | lavojen | ||
| partitive | lavoa | lavoja | ||
| illative | lavoon | lavoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | lavo | lavot | ||
| accusative | nom. | lavo | lavot | |
| gen. | lavon | |||
| genitive | lavon | lavojen | ||
| partitive | lavoa | lavoja | ||
| inessive | lavossa | lavoissa | ||
| elative | lavosta | lavoista | ||
| illative | lavoon | lavoihin | ||
| adessive | lavolla | lavoilla | ||
| ablative | lavolta | lavoilta | ||
| allative | lavolle | lavoille | ||
| essive | lavona | lavoina | ||
| translative | lavoksi | lavoiksi | ||
| abessive | lavotta | lavoitta | ||
| instructive | — | lavoin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of lavo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Galician
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑʋo/, [ˈɫɑʋo̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑʋo/, [ˈɫɑʋo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑʋo
- Hyphenation: la‧vo
Declension
| Soikkola declension of lavo (highly irregular, p-v gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | lavo | lappoot |
| genitive | lappoon | lapoloin |
| partitive | lavotta | lapoloja |
| illative | lappoosse | lapoloihe |
| inessive | lappoos | lapolois |
| elative | lappoost | lapoloist |
| allative | lappoolle | lapoloille |
| adessive | lappool | lapoloil |
| ablative | lappoolt | lapoloilt |
| translative | lappooks | lapoloiks |
| essive | lappoon | lapoloin |
| exessive1) | lappoont | lapoloint |
| 1) Obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 254
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈla.vo/
- Rhymes: -avo
- Hyphenation: là‧vo
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *lawāō, from Proto-Indo-European *(le-)lówh₃-ti (reduplicated o-grade present), from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Cognates include Ancient Greek λούω (loúō), λοέω (loéō), Albanian laj, Old Armenian լոգանամ (loganam), and Old English lēaþor (English lather). Doublet with the later back-formed luō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈla.u̯oː/, [ˈɫ̪äu̯oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈla.vo/, [ˈläːvo]
Conjugation
1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
Derived terms
Descendants
- Aromanian: lau, lari
- Catalan: llavar
- Corsican: lavà
- Friulian: lavâ
- Gallurese: laà
- Italian: lavare
- Ligurian: lavâ
- Occitan: lavar
- Old French: laver
- Iberian-Romance:
- Piedmontese: lavé
- Romanian: la, lare
- Romansch: lavar, laver
- Sardinian: labare, lavare
- Sassarese: labà
- Sicilian: lavari
- Venetian: lavar
- Borrowings:
References
- “lavo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “lavo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- lavo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to take a cold, warm, bath: frigidā, calidā lavari (Plin. Ep. 3. 5. 11)
- to take a cold, warm, bath: frigidā, calidā lavari (Plin. Ep. 3. 5. 11)
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 692
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈla.vu/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈla.vo/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈla.vu/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈla.bu/ [ˈla.βu]
- Rhymes: -avu, (Northern Portugal) -abu
- Hyphenation: la‧vo
Spanish
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