lankad

See also: länkad

Hungarian

Etymology

From the old Hungarian verb lank (“to get tired, to become languid”) +‎ -ad (“frequentative suffix”).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈlɒŋkɒd]
  • Hyphenation: lan‧kad
  • Rhymes: -ɒd

Verb

lankad

  1. (intransitive) to flag (weaken)

Conjugation
conjugation of lankad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. lankadok lankadsz lankad lankadunk lankadtok lankadnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. lankadtam lankadtál lankadt lankadtunk lankadtatok lankadtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. lankadni fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. lankadék lankadál lankada lankadánk lankadátok lankadának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lankad vala, lankadt vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. lankadandok lankadandasz lankadand lankadandunk lankadandotok lankadandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. lankadnék lankadnál lankadna lankadnánk lankadnátok lankadnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lankadt volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. lankadjak lankadj or
lankadjál		 lankadjon lankadjunk lankadjatok lankadjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lankadt légyen
Infinitive lankadni lankadnom lankadnod lankadnia lankadnunk lankadnotok lankadniuk
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
lankadás lankadó lankadt ― lankadva (lankadván)
potential conjugation of lankad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. lankadhatok lankadhatsz lankadhat lankadhatunk lankadhattok lankadhatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. lankadhattam lankadhattál lankadhatott lankadhattunk lankadhattatok lankadhattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. lankadhaték lankadhatál lankadhata lankadhatánk lankadhatátok lankadhatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. lankadhat vala, lankadhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. lankadhatandok
or lankadandhatok 		lankadhatandasz
or lankadandhatsz		 lankadhatand
or lankadandhat		 lankadhatandunk
or lankadandhatunk		 lankadhatandotok
or lankadandhattok		 lankadhatandanak
or lankadandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. lankadhatnék lankadhatnál lankadhatna lankadhatnánk lankadhatnátok lankadhatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lankadhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. lankadhassak lankadhass or
lankadhassál		 lankadhasson lankadhassunk lankadhassatok lankadhassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lankadhatott légyen
Inf. (lankadhatni) (lankadhatnom) (lankadhatnod) (lankadhatnia) (lankadhatnunk) (lankadhatnotok) (lankadhatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (lankadhatva / lankadhatván)

Derived terms
  • lankadatlan
  • lankadozik

(With verbal prefixes):

  • ellankad
  • lelankad
  • lankaszt

References
  1. lankad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading
  • lankad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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