lampas
English
Etymology 1
French [Term?]
Noun
lampas (countable and uncountable, plural lampases)
Translations
Noun
lampas (uncountable)
- An inflammation and swelling of the soft parts of the palate immediately behind the foreteeth in a horse.
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: lam‧pas
- IPA(key): /lamˈpas/, [l̪amˈpas]
Derived terms
- lampasan
- maglampas
- makalampas
- malampasan
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɑ̃.pa/, /lɑ̃.pɑ/
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Further reading
- “lampas”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “lamp or flambeau”), from λάμπω (lámpō), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“glow”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈlam.pas/, [ˈɫ̪ämpäs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈlam.pas/, [ˈlämpäs]
Noun
lampas f (genitive lampadis); third declension
- lamp, lantern
- torch, firebrand, flambeau
- Albius Tibullus, Elegiae 3.8:― Stephen Hinds, « Venus, Varro and the vates: toward the limits of etymologizing interpretation », Dictynna, 3 | 2006
- illius ex oculis, cum vult exurere divos, / accendit geminas lampadas acer Amor.
- From her eyes, when he wants to burn up the gods, does fierce Love kindle his twin torches
- illius ex oculis, cum vult exurere divos, / accendit geminas lampadas acer Amor.
- 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 9.535:― Michael C. J. Putnam, "Possessiveness, Sexuality, and Heroism in the Aeneid", Virgil's Aeneid: Interpretation and Influence, 35
- princeps ardentem coniecit lampada Turnus / et flammam adfixit lateri, quae plurima vento / corripuit tabulas et postibus haesit adesis.
- First Turnus hurled a burning torch and to the [tower's] side affixed its fire, which, fanned by the wind, seized the planks and clung to the doorposts it had devoured.
- princeps ardentem coniecit lampada Turnus / et flammam adfixit lateri, quae plurima vento / corripuit tabulas et postibus haesit adesis.
Declension
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant or non-Greek-type).
Synonyms
Descendants
See also descendants at lampada.
- Unsorted descendants
- Unsorted borrowings
- → Albanian: llambë
- → Armenian: լամպ (lamp)
- → Azerbaijani: lampa
- → Belarusian: лампа (lampa)
- → Bengali: ল্যাম্প (lêmpo)
- → Bulgarian: лампа (lampa)
- → Georgian: ლამპა (lamṗa)
- → Gujarati: લેમ્પ (lemp)
- → Hungarian: lámpás
- → Kazakh: лампа (lampa)
- → Kyrgyz: лампа (lampa)
- → Latvian: lampa
- → Lithuanian: lempa
- → Macedonian: лампа (lampa)
- → Maltese: lampa
- → Ossetian: лампӕ (lampæ)
- → Persian: لمپا (lampâ)
- → Russian: лампа (lampa) (see there for further descendants)
- → Sotho: lampi
- → Tajik: лампа (lampa)
- → Turkmen: lampa
- → Ukrainian: ла́мпа (lámpa)
- → Uyghur: لامپا (lampa)
- → Uzbek: lampa
- → Welsh: lamp
References
- “lampas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “lampas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- lampas in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- lampas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “lampas”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “lampas”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Latvian
Spanish
Tagalog
Etymology
From earlier langpas with the /ŋ/ turning to /m/ before /p/ due to assimilation. Doublet of lagpas.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /lamˈpas/ [lɐmˈpas]
- Rhymes: -as
- Syllabification: lam‧pas
Adjective
lampás (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜋ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔)
Derived terms
- ilampas
- lampas-baywang
- lampas-buko
- lampas-kawayan
- lampas-lampasan
- lampas-tao
- lampas-tuhod
- lampasan
- lumampas
- maglampas
- magpalampas
- makalampas
- malampasan
- pagkakalampas
- pagkalampas
- palampasin
See also
- langpos
Noun
lampás (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜋ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔)
- exceeding; surpassing; going past (of boundaries, standards, race, etc.)
- penetrating from one side to the other
- amount, length, width, or distance exceeded
Further reading
- “lampas”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
- San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 468: “Paſar) Langpas (pc) por delante con poco reſpeto”
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