kopitta
Votic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈkopitːɑː/, [ˈkopʲitːɑ]
- Rhymes: -opitːɑː
- Hyphenation: ko‧pit‧ta
Inflection
| Conjugation of kopitta (type III-1/tuntõa, tt-t gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | kopitõn | en kopitõ | 1st singular | õõn kopittannu | en õõ kopittannu |
| 2nd singular | kopitõd | ed kopitõ | 2nd singular | õõd kopittannu | ed õõ kopittannu |
| 3rd singular | kopitõb | eb kopitõ | 3rd singular | on kopittannu | eb õõ kopittannu |
| 1st plural | kopitammõ | emmä kopitõ | 1st plural | õõmmõ kopittannu | emmä õõ kopittannu |
| 2nd plural | kopitattõ | että kopitõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ kopittannu | että õõ kopittannu |
| 3rd plural | kopitõta | eväd kopitõ | 3rd plural | õlla kopitõttu | eväd õõ kopitõttu |
| impersonal | kopitõta | eväd kopitõ | impersonal | õlla kopitõttu | eväd õõ kopitõttu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | kopitin | en kopittannu | 1st singular | õlin kopittannu | — |
| 2nd singular | kopitid | ed kopittannu | 2nd singular | õlid kopittannu | — |
| 3rd singular | kopitti | eb kopittannu | 3rd singular | õli kopittannu | — |
| 1st plural | kopitimmõ | emmä kopittannu | 1st plural | õlimmõ kopittannu | — |
| 2nd plural | kopitittõ | että kopittannu | 2nd plural | õlittõ kopittannu | — |
| 3rd plural | kopitõtti | eväd kopitõttu | 3rd plural | õlti kopitõttu | — |
| impersonal | kopitõtti | eväd kopitõttu | impersonal | õlti kopitõttu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | kopittaizin | en kopittaizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin kopittannu | en õllõizʹ kopittannu |
| 2nd singular | kopittaizid | ed kopittaizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid kopittannu | ed õllõizʹ kopittannu |
| 3rd singular | kopittaizʹ | eb kopittaizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ kopittannu | eb õllõizʹ kopittannu |
| 1st plural | kopittaizimmõ | emmä kopittaizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ kopittannu | emmä õllõizʹ kopittannu |
| 2nd plural | kopittaizittõ | että kopittaizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ kopittannu | että õllõizʹ kopittannu |
| 3rd plural | kopitõttaizʹ | eväd kopitõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ kopitõttu | eväd õltaizʹ kopitõttu |
| impersonal | kopitõttaizʹ | eväd kopitõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ kopitõttu | eväd õltaizʹ kopitõttu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | kopitõ | elä kopitõ | |||
| 3rd singular | kopittago | elko kopittago | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | kopittaga | elka kopittaga | |||
| 3rd plural | kopittagod | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | kopitta | present | kopittaja1) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | kopittamma | past | kopittannu | kopitõttu |
| inessive | kopittamaz | 1) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | kopittamassõ | ||||
| abessive | kopittamattõ | ||||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “kopittaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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