ket
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɛt/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛt
Etymology 1
From bra-ket notation invented by Paul Dirac, from bracket.
Noun
ket (plural kets)
- (physics) A column vector, in Hilbert space, especially as representing the state of a quantum mechanical system; the complex conjugate transpose of a bra (a row vector); a ket vector. Symbolised by |...〉.
- A particular ket, say , might be represented by a particular column vector. Its corresponding bra, , would then be represented by the row vector which is the transpose conjugate of that column vector.
Antonyms
Related terms
- bra-ket
- ket-bra
Etymology 2
Compare Icelandic kjöt (“flesh”); akin to Swedish kött, Danish kød, and Norwegian kjøtt. The use of the term ket for "candy" or "sweets" probably derived from its use to describe sweet meats or as a deterrent to children.
Noun
ket (countable and uncountable, plural kets)
- (Northern England) Carrion; any filth.
- (Northumbria) Sweetmeats.
- (Wearside) A sweet, treat or candy.
References
- The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 on DICT.org
- Northumberland Words, English Dialect Society, R. Oliver Heslop, 1893–4
- A Dictionary of North East Dialect, Bill Griffiths, 2005, Northumbria University Press, →ISBN
- A List of words and phrases in everyday use by the natives of Hetton-le-Hole in the County of Durham, F.M.T.Palgrave, English Dialect Society vol.74, 1896,
Etymology 3
Clipping of ketamine.
Descendants
- → Dutch: ket
Breton
Usage notes
Together with ne: ne ... ket. This is the same structure as French ne ... pas.
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Old Dutch ked, kedde, kidde, meaning young goat. Compare English, Swedish and Danish kid, German Kitz and Kitze, Albanian kedh and kec.
Noun
ket m (plural ketten, diminutive ketje n)
Icelandic
Alternative forms
- kjöt (common)
Etymology
See kjöt.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /cʰɛːt/
- Rhymes: -ɛːt
Ilocano
Tocharian B
Alternative forms
Further reading
- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “ket”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 203-204
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