kazal
Hungarian
Etymology
From Slovak kozol. See Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɒzɒl]
- Hyphenation: ka‧zal
- Rhymes: -ɒl
Noun
kazal (plural kazlak or kazalok)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kazal | kazlak |
accusative | kazlat | kazlakat |
dative | kazalnak | kazlaknak |
instrumental | kazallal | kazlakkal |
causal-final | kazalért | kazlakért |
translative | kazallá | kazlakká |
terminative | kazalig | kazlakig |
essive-formal | kazalként | kazlakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kazalban | kazlakban |
superessive | kazlon | kazlakon |
adessive | kazalnál | kazlaknál |
illative | kazalba | kazlakba |
sublative | kazalra | kazlakra |
allative | kazalhoz | kazlakhoz |
elative | kazalból | kazlakból |
delative | kazalról | kazlakról |
ablative | kazaltól | kazlaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kazalé | kazlaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kazaléi | kazlakéi |
Possessive forms of kazal | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kazlam | kazlaim |
2nd person sing. | kazlad | kazlaid |
3rd person sing. | kazla | kazlai |
1st person plural | kazlunk | kazlaink |
2nd person plural | kazlatok | kazlaitok |
3rd person plural | kazluk | kazlaik |
or
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kazal | kazalok |
accusative | kazalt | kazalokat |
dative | kazalnak | kazaloknak |
instrumental | kazallal | kazalokkal |
causal-final | kazalért | kazalokért |
translative | kazallá | kazalokká |
terminative | kazalig | kazalokig |
essive-formal | kazalként | kazalokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kazalban | kazalokban |
superessive | kazalon | kazalokon |
adessive | kazalnál | kazaloknál |
illative | kazalba | kazalokba |
sublative | kazalra | kazalokra |
allative | kazalhoz | kazalokhoz |
elative | kazalból | kazalokból |
delative | kazalról | kazalokról |
ablative | kazaltól | kazaloktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kazalé | kazaloké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kazaléi | kazalokéi |
Possessive forms of kazal | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kazalom | kazaljaim |
2nd person sing. | kazalod | kazaljaid |
3rd person sing. | kazalja | kazaljai |
1st person plural | kazalunk | kazaljaink |
2nd person plural | kazalotok | kazaljaitok |
3rd person plural | kazaljuk | kazaljaik |
Derived terms
- szalmakazal
- szénakazal
References
- kazal in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
- kazal in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- Pictures in the Hungarian Ethnographical Lexicon
Ladino
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese casal, from Late Latin casāle (“country house, farm”), ultimately from Latin casa.
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