jurma

Ingrian

Etymology

Perhaps related to Finnish julma (“cruel”) or Ingrian Finnish juro (“brave”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjurmɑ/, [ˈjurm]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjurmɑ/, [ˈjurmɑ]
  • Rhymes: -urm, -urmɑ
  • Hyphenation: jur‧ma

Adjective

jurma (comparative jurmemp)

  1. brave, bold
  2. tame, domesticated
  3. safe, harmless

Declension
Declension of jurma (type 3/koira, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative jurma jurmat
genitive jurman jurmiin
partitive jurmaa jurmia
illative jurmaa jurmii
inessive jurmaas jurmiis
elative jurmast jurmist
allative jurmalle jurmille
adessive jurmaal jurmiil
ablative jurmalt jurmilt
translative jurmaks jurmiks
essive jurmanna, jurmaan jurminna, jurmiin
exessive1) jurmant jurmint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References
  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 58
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 111
  • Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎, →ISBN, page 74
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