jardiner
Catalan
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒaʁ.di.ne/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of jardiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | jardiner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | jardinant /ʒaʁ.di.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | jardiné /ʒaʁ.di.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | jardine /ʒaʁ.din/ |
jardines /ʒaʁ.din/ |
jardine /ʒaʁ.din/ |
jardinons /ʒaʁ.di.nɔ̃/ |
jardinez /ʒaʁ.di.ne/ |
jardinent /ʒaʁ.din/ |
| imperfect | jardinais /ʒaʁ.di.nɛ/ |
jardinais /ʒaʁ.di.nɛ/ |
jardinait /ʒaʁ.di.nɛ/ |
jardinions /ʒaʁ.di.njɔ̃/ |
jardiniez /ʒaʁ.di.nje/ |
jardinaient /ʒaʁ.di.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | jardinai /ʒaʁ.di.ne/ |
jardinas /ʒaʁ.di.na/ |
jardina /ʒaʁ.di.na/ |
jardinâmes /ʒaʁ.di.nam/ |
jardinâtes /ʒaʁ.di.nat/ |
jardinèrent /ʒaʁ.di.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | jardinerai /ʒaʁ.din.ʁe/ |
jardineras /ʒaʁ.din.ʁa/ |
jardinera /ʒaʁ.din.ʁa/ |
jardinerons /ʒaʁ.din.ʁɔ̃/ |
jardinerez /ʒaʁ.din.ʁe/ |
jardineront /ʒaʁ.din.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | jardinerais /ʒaʁ.din.ʁɛ/ |
jardinerais /ʒaʁ.din.ʁɛ/ |
jardinerait /ʒaʁ.din.ʁɛ/ |
jardinerions /ʒaʁ.di.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
jardineriez /ʒaʁ.di.nə.ʁje/ |
jardineraient /ʒaʁ.din.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | jardine /ʒaʁ.din/ |
jardines /ʒaʁ.din/ |
jardine /ʒaʁ.din/ |
jardinions /ʒaʁ.di.njɔ̃/ |
jardiniez /ʒaʁ.di.nje/ |
jardinent /ʒaʁ.din/ |
| imperfect2 | jardinasse /ʒaʁ.di.nas/ |
jardinasses /ʒaʁ.di.nas/ |
jardinât /ʒaʁ.di.na/ |
jardinassions /ʒaʁ.di.na.sjɔ̃/ |
jardinassiez /ʒaʁ.di.na.sje/ |
jardinassent /ʒaʁ.di.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | jardine /ʒaʁ.din/ |
— | jardinons /ʒaʁ.di.nɔ̃/ |
jardinez /ʒaʁ.di.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “jardiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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