jano
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *jano, of unknown further origin. Cognates include Estonian janu, Karelian jano, Votic jano.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjɑno/, [ˈjɑ̝no̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑno
- Syllabification(key): ja‧no
Noun
jano
Declension
| Inflection of jano (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jano | janot | ||
| genitive | janon | janojen | ||
| partitive | janoa | janoja | ||
| illative | janoon | janoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | jano | janot | ||
| accusative | nom. | jano | janot | |
| gen. | janon | |||
| genitive | janon | janojen | ||
| partitive | janoa | janoja | ||
| inessive | janossa | janoissa | ||
| elative | janosta | janoista | ||
| illative | janoon | janoihin | ||
| adessive | janolla | janoilla | ||
| ablative | janolta | janoilta | ||
| allative | janolle | janoille | ||
| essive | janona | janoina | ||
| translative | janoksi | janoiksi | ||
| abessive | janotta | janoitta | ||
| instructive | — | janoin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of jano (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
See also
References
- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Further reading
- “jano”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjɑno/, [ˈjɑno̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjɑno/, [ˈjɑno̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑno
- Hyphenation: ja‧no
Declension
| Declension of jano (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | jano | janot |
| genitive | janon | jannoin, janoloin |
| partitive | jannoa | janoja, janoloja |
| illative | jannoo | jannoi, janoloihe |
| inessive | janos | janois, janolois |
| elative | janost | janoist, janoloist |
| allative | janolle | janoille, janoloille |
| adessive | janol | janoil, janoloil |
| ablative | janolt | janoilt, janoloilt |
| translative | janoks | janoiks, janoloiks |
| essive | janonna, jannoon | janoinna, janoloinna, jannoin, janoloin |
| exessive1) | janont | janoint, janoloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Coordinate terms
- nälkä (“hunger”)
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 102
Pali
Alternative forms
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *jano.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈjɑno/, [ˈʝɑno]
- Rhymes: -ɑno
- Hyphenation: ja‧no
Inflection
| Declension of jano (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | jano | janod |
| genitive | jano | janojõ, janoi |
| partitive | jannoa | janoitõ, janoi |
| illative | jannosõ, janno | janoisõ |
| inessive | janoz | janoiz |
| elative | janossõ | janoissõ |
| allative | janolõ | janoilõ |
| adessive | janollõ | janoillõ |
| ablative | janoltõ | janoiltõ |
| translative | janossi | janoissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “jano”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Ye'kwana
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [hʷano]
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