jalouser

French

Etymology

From jaloux +‎ -er.

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

jalouser

  1. to be jealous of; to envy
    Il ne cessa de le jalouser et de le haïr.
    He never stopped envying and hating him.

Conjugation
Conjugation of jalouser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple jalouser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple jalousant
/ʒa.lu.zɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle jalousé
/ʒa.lu.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present jalouse
/ʒa.luz/		 jalouses
/ʒa.luz/		 jalouse
/ʒa.luz/		 jalousons
/ʒa.lu.zɔ̃/		 jalousez
/ʒa.lu.ze/		 jalousent
/ʒa.luz/
imperfect jalousais
/ʒa.lu.zɛ/		 jalousais
/ʒa.lu.zɛ/		 jalousait
/ʒa.lu.zɛ/		 jalousions
/ʒa.lu.zjɔ̃/		 jalousiez
/ʒa.lu.zje/		 jalousaient
/ʒa.lu.zɛ/
past historic2 jalousai
/ʒa.lu.ze/		 jalousas
/ʒa.lu.za/		 jalousa
/ʒa.lu.za/		 jalousâmes
/ʒa.lu.zam/		 jalousâtes
/ʒa.lu.zat/		 jalousèrent
/ʒa.lu.zɛʁ/
future jalouserai
/ʒa.luz.ʁe/		 jalouseras
/ʒa.luz.ʁa/		 jalousera
/ʒa.luz.ʁa/		 jalouserons
/ʒa.luz.ʁɔ̃/		 jalouserez
/ʒa.luz.ʁe/		 jalouseront
/ʒa.luz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional jalouserais
/ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/		 jalouserais
/ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/		 jalouserait
/ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/		 jalouserions
/ʒa.lu.zə.ʁjɔ̃/		 jalouseriez
/ʒa.lu.zə.ʁje/		 jalouseraient
/ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present jalouse
/ʒa.luz/		 jalouses
/ʒa.luz/		 jalouse
/ʒa.luz/		 jalousions
/ʒa.lu.zjɔ̃/		 jalousiez
/ʒa.lu.zje/		 jalousent
/ʒa.luz/
imperfect2 jalousasse
/ʒa.lu.zas/		 jalousasses
/ʒa.lu.zas/		 jalousât
/ʒa.lu.za/		 jalousassions
/ʒa.lu.za.sjɔ̃/		 jalousassiez
/ʒa.lu.za.sje/		 jalousassent
/ʒa.lu.zas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — jalouse
/ʒa.luz/		 — jalousons
/ʒa.lu.zɔ̃/		 jalousez
/ʒa.lu.ze/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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