jalopy
English
Etymology
Unknown. Perhaps from Jalapa, Mexico (now Xalapa), to whose tweak yards used cars were often sent from New Orleans starting in the 1920s. First recorded written use in 1924.[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒəˈlɒ.pi/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
jalopy (plural jalopies)
- (US, dated) An old, dilapidated or unpretentious automobile.
- Synonyms: banger, beater; see also Thesaurus:old car
- 1957, Jack Kerouac, chapter 1, in On the Road, Viking Press, →OCLC:
- Dean is the perfect guy for the road because he was actually born on the road, when his parents were passing through Salt Lake City in 1926, in a jalopy, on their way to Los Angeles.
- 2003, Terrance Dicks, Barry Letts, chapter 22, in Deadly Reunion:
- There's only a rough track and I doubt if that jalopy of yours will make it.
- 2009 November 20, Stephen King, “Raymond Carver’s Life and Stories”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
- Through most of those early years of restless travel, he dragged his two children and his long-suffering wife, Maryann […] behind him like tin cans tied to the bumper of a jalopy that no car dealer in his right mind would take in trade.
- (US, dated, slang) A hip, cool, groovy automobile.
Related terms
- jalapeño (possibly)
Translations
old, dilapidated car
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References
- Michael Quinion (1996–2024) “Jalopy”, in World Wide Words.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “jalopy”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Further reading
- “jalopy”, in Collins English Dictionary.
- “jalopy”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- “jalopy”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “jalopy”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.
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