interpose
See also: interposé
English
WOTD – 2 June 2010
Etymology
From Middle French interposer, influenced by poser (“to place, put”), from Latin interpōnō, from inter (“between”) + pōnō (“to place, put”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌɪn.təˈpəʊz/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˌɪn.tɚˈpoʊz/
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊz
- Hyphenation: in‧ter‧pose
Verb
interpose (third-person singular simple present interposes, present participle interposing, simple past and past participle interposed)
- (transitive) To insert something (or oneself) between other things.
- to interpose a screen between the eye and the light
- 1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:
- What watchful cares do interpose themselves
Betwixt your eyes and night?
- 1785, William Cowper, “Book I. The Sofa.”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC, page 30:
- Lands intersected by a narrow frith
Abhor each other. Mountains interposed
Make enemies of nations who had else
Like kindred drops been mingled into one.
- (transitive) To interrupt a conversation by introducing a different subject or making a comment.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book XII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 1-5:
- As one who in his journey bates at Noone,
Though bent on speed, so her the Archangel paused
Betwixt the world destroyed and world restored,
If Adam aught perhaps might interpose;
Then with transition sweet new Speech resumes.
- 1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC:
- “A beautiful country!”
“I suppose it is. Everybody says so.”
“Your cousin Feenix raves about it, Edith,” interposed her mother from her couch.
- (transitive) To offer (one's help or services).
- (intransitive) To be inserted between parts or things; to come between.
- 1781 (date written), William Cowper, “Truth”, in Poems, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], →OCLC:
- Suppose, unlook’d for in a scene so rude,
Long hid by interposing hill or wood,
Some mansion neat and elegantly dress’d,
By some kind hospitable heart possess’d
Offer him warmth, security and rest;
- (intransitive) To intervene in a dispute, or in a conversation.
- 1749, Henry Fielding, chapter IX, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volumes (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book V:
- The doctor now interposed, and prevented the effects of a wrath which was kindling between Jones and Thwackum […]
- 1814 July, [Jane Austen], chapter VIII, in Mansfield Park: […], volume II, London: […] T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 170:
- "My daughters," replied Sir Thomas, gravely interposing, "have their pleasures at Brighton, and I hope are very happy; […] "
Synonyms
Translations
to insert something (or oneself) between other things
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to interrupt a conversation by introducing a different subject or making a comment
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to be inserted between parts or things
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to intervene in a dispute, or in a conversation
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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French
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Homophones: interposent, interposes
Verb
interpose
- inflection of interposer:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Italian
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