gripa
Garo
Icelandic
Latvian
Declension
Declension of gripa (4th declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | gripa | gripas |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | gripu | gripas |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | gripas | gripu |
dative (datīvs) | gripai | gripām |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | gripu | gripām |
locative (lokatīvs) | gripā | gripās |
vocative (vokatīvs) | gripa | gripas |
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- gripe (e and split infinitives)
Etymology
From Old Norse grípa (“to grab”), from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²ɡriːpɑ/
Verb
gripa (present tense grip, past tense greip, past participle gripe, passive infinitive gripast, present participle gripande, imperative grip)
Derived terms
- gripa dagen
- gripa inn
Related terms
References
- “gripa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse grípa, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną.
Conjugation
Conjugation of grīpa (strong)
present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | grīpa | — | |||
participle | grīpandi, grīpande | gripin | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | grīper | grīpi, grīpe | — | grēp | gripi, gripe |
þū | grīper | grīpi, grīpe | grīp | grēpt | gripi, gripe |
han | grīper | grīpi, grīpe | — | grēp | gripi, gripe |
vīr | grīpum, grīpom | grīpum, grīpom | grīpum, grīpom | gripum, gripom | gripum, gripom |
īr | grīpin | grīpin | grīpin | gripin | gripin |
þēr | grīpa | grīpin | — | gripu, gripo | gripin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | grīps | grīpis, grīpes | — | grēps | gripis, gripes |
þū | grīps | grīpis, grīpes | — | grēpts | gripis, gripes |
han | grīps | grīpis, grīpes | — | grēps | gripis, gripes |
vīr | grīpums, -oms | grīpums, grīpoms | — | gripums, gripoms | gripums, gripoms |
īr | grīpins | grīpins | — | gripins | gripins |
þēr | grīpas | grīpins | — | gripus, gripos | gripins |
Descendants
- Swedish: gripa
Portuguese
Verb
gripa
- inflection of gripar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡripa]
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡrîpa/
- Hyphenation: gri‧pa
Noun
grȉpa f (Cyrillic spelling гри̏па)
Declension
References
- “gripa” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡrîpa/
- Hyphenation: gri‧pa
Declension
References
- “gripa” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡrìːpa/
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡɾipa/ [ˈɡɾi.pa]
- Rhymes: -ipa
- Syllabification: gri‧pa
Verb
gripa
- inflection of gripar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “gripa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish grīpa, from Old Norse grípa (“to grab”), from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”). Cognate with Norwegian gripe, Danish gribe, Icelandic grípa, English gripe, Dutch grijpen, German greifen.
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of gripa (class 1 strong)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | gripa | gripas | ||
Supine | gripit | gripits | ||
Imperative | grip | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | gripen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | griper | grep | grips, gripes | greps |
Ind. plural1 | gripa | grepo | gripas | grepos |
Subjunctive2 | gripe | grepe | gripes | grepes |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | gripande | |||
Past participle | gripen | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Further reading
- gripa in Svensk ordbok.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.