furakodik

Hungarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

First attested in 1792. From fúr (“to drill”) +‎ -akodik (frequentative suffix).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈfurɒkodik]
  • Hyphenation: fu‧ra‧ko‧dik
  • Rhymes: -odik

Verb

furakodik

  1. (intransitive, reciprocal) to shoulder, elbow, press, squeeze, bustle, muscle (to push with the elbow or shoulders to move ahead, e.g. in a crowd)

Conjugation
conjugation of furakodik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. furakodom or
furakodok		 furakodsz furakodik furakodunk furakodtok furakodnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. furakodtam furakodtál furakodott furakodtunk furakodtatok furakodtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. furakodni fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. furakodék furakodál furakoda furakodánk furakodátok furakodának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. furakodik vala, furakodott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. furakodandok furakodandasz furakodand furakodandunk furakodandotok furakodandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. furakodnék furakodnál furakodna furakodnánk furakodnátok furakodnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. furakodott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. furakodjak  or
furakodjam		 furakodj or
furakodjál		 furakodjon furakodjunk furakodjatok furakodjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. furakodott légyen
Infinitive furakodni furakodnom furakodnod furakodnia furakodnunk furakodnotok furakodniuk
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
furakodás
or furakvás		 furakodó
or furakvó		 furakodott ― furakodva (furakodván)
potential conjugation of furakodik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. furakodhatok
(or furakodhatom)		 furakodhatsz furakodhat furakodhatunk furakodhattok furakodhatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. furakodhattam furakodhattál furakodhatott furakodhattunk furakodhattatok furakodhattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. furakodhaték furakodhatál furakodhata furakodhatánk furakodhatátok furakodhatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. furakodhat vala, furakodhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. furakodhatandok
or furakodandhatok 		furakodhatandasz
or furakodandhatsz		 furakodhatand
or furakodandhat		 furakodhatandunk
or furakodandhatunk		 furakodhatandotok
or furakodandhattok		 furakodhatandanak
or furakodandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. furakodhatnék furakodhatnál furakodhatna furakodhatnánk furakodhatnátok furakodhatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. furakodhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. furakodhassak furakodhass or
furakodhassál		 furakodhasson furakodhassunk furakodhassatok furakodhassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. furakodhatott légyen
Inf. (furakodhatni) (furakodhatnom) (furakodhatnod) (furakodhatnia) (furakodhatnunk) (furakodhatnotok) (furakodhatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (furakodhatva / furakodhatván)

Derived terms
  • furakodás
  • furakodó

(With verbal prefixes):

  • aláfurakodik
  • átfurakodik
  • befurakodik
  • belefurakodik
  • előrefurakodik
  • felfurakodik
  • keresztülfurakodik
  • kifurakodik
  • lefurakodik
  • melléfurakodik
  • mögéfurakodik
  • odafurakodik
  • végigfurakodik
  • visszafurakodik

References
  1. fúr in Gerstner, Károly (ed.). Új magyar etimológiai szótár. (’New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian’). Beta version. Budapest, MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet / Magyar Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont, 2011–2022. (Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary). Language abbreviations

Further reading
  • furakodik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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