frenetic

English

WOTD – 19 November 2009

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English frenetik (also frentik, frentyk, frantike > modern English frantic), from Old French frenetike, from Latin phreneticus, from Ancient Greek φρενητικός (phrenētikós, delirious), from φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, delirium), from φρήν (phrḗn, mind). Doublet of frantic and phrenitic.

Etymologically, initial stress would be expected (compare the syncopic form phrentic); the modern pronunciation with stress on the second syllable is due to the influence of other words ending in -etic such as phonetic and sympathetic.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /fɹəˈnɛt.ɪk/
  • (obsolete) IPA(key): /ˈfɹɛ.nɪt.ɪk/[1]
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛtɪk

Adjective

frenetic (comparative more frenetic, superlative most frenetic)

  1. Fast, harried; having extreme enthusiasm or energy.
    After a week of working at a frenetic pace, she was ready for Saturday.
  2. (obsolete) Mentally deranged, insane.
  3. (obsolete, medicine) Characterised by manifestations of delirium or madness.

Synonyms

Translations

Noun

frenetic (plural frenetics)

  1. One who is frenetic.

References

  1. Thomas Sheridan (1789) “Phrenetick”, in A Complete Dictionary of the English Language, Both with regard to Sound and Meaning [] , Second edition, London: Charles Dilly.

Further reading

Anagrams

Middle English

Adjective

frenetic

  1. Alternative form of frenetik

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French frénétique.

Adjective

frenetic m or n (feminine singular frenetică, masculine plural frenetici, feminine and neuter plural frenetice)

  1. frenetic

Declension

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