formica

See also: Formica and fórmica

English

Etymology

A genericization of the trademark Formica, which see.

Noun

formica (countable and uncountable, plural formicas)

  1. A heat-resistant laminate material used to veneer countertops.

Synonyms

Hyponyms

  • Formica (the trademarked brand name material)
  • Arborite (the trademarked brand name material)

Anagrams

French

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

formica m (plural formicas)

  1. formica

Italian

Due formiche – Two ants

Etymology 1

From Latin formīca, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *morwi. Cognates include Ancient Greek μύρμηξ (múrmēx).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /forˈmi.ka/
  • Rhymes: -ika
  • Hyphenation: for‧mì‧ca

Noun

formica f (plural formiche)

  1. ant
    Synonym: formicola
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English Formica.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɔr.mi.ka/
  • Rhymes: -ɔrmika
  • Hyphenation: fòr‧mi‧ca

Noun

formica f (plural formiche)

  1. Formica (a plastic laminated material)

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɔr.mi.ka/
  • Rhymes: -ɔrmika
  • Hyphenation: fòr‧mi‧ca

Adjective

formica

  1. feminine singular of formico

Further reading

  • formica in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
  • formica in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
  • formica in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
  • formica in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
  • formica in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
  • formica in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *mormīkā, from Proto-Indo-European *morwi (a term with many deviating forms, probably taboo distortions, in various Indo-European languages). The irregular change of m- to f- can be explained by dissimilation of m- -m- to f- -m-.[1] Cognate with Sanskrit वम्र (vamra), Ancient Greek μύρμηξ (múrmēx), Old Church Slavonic мравии (mravii), Polish mrówka, Old Irish moirb, Welsh myrion, Old Norse maurr, English mire, Albanian morr.

Pronunciation

Noun

formīca f (genitive formīcae); first declension

  1. ant
    • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.6.6:
      vāde ad formīcam ō piger et cōnsīderā viās eius et disce sapientiam
      Go to the ant, O sluggard, and consider her ways, and learn wisdom (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative formīca formīcae
Genitive formīcae formīcārum
Dative formīcae formīcīs
Accusative formīcam formīcās
Ablative formīcā formīcīs
Vocative formīca formīcae

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • formica”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • formica”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • formica in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • formica in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 234
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