feith
See also: féith
English
Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *wei, *we-jo-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“dawn”).[1]
Verb
feith (present analytic feitheann, future analytic feithfidh, verbal noun feitheamh, past participle feite)
Conjugation
conjugation of feith (first conjugation – A)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | feithim | feitheann tú; feithir† |
feitheann sé, sí | feithimid | feitheann sibh | feitheann siad; feithid† |
a fheitheann; a fheitheas / a bhfeitheann*; a bhfeitheas* |
feithtear |
past | d'fheith mé; d'fheitheas / fheith mé‡; fheitheas‡ |
d'fheith tú; d'fheithis / fheith tú; fheithis‡ |
d'fheith sé, sí / fheith sé, sí‡ |
d'fheitheamar; d'fheith muid / fheitheamar; fheith muid‡ |
d'fheith sibh; d'fheitheabhair / fheith sibh; fheitheabhair‡ |
d'fheith siad; d'fheitheadar / fheith siad; fheitheadar‡ |
a d'fheith / ar fheith* |
feitheadh | |
past habitual | d'fheithinn / fheithinn‡; bhfeithinn‡‡ |
d'fheithteá / fheithteá‡; bhfeithteᇇ |
d'fheitheadh sé, sí / fheitheadh sé, sí‡; bhfeitheadh sé, s퇇 |
d'fheithimis; d'fheitheadh muid / fheithimis; fheitheadh muid‡; bhfeithimis‡‡; bhfeitheadh muid‡‡ |
d'fheitheadh sibh / fheitheadh sibh‡; bhfeitheadh sibh‡‡ |
d'fheithidís; d'fheitheadh siad / fheithidís; fheitheadh siad‡; bhfeithidís‡‡; bhfeitheadh siad‡‡ |
a d'fheitheadh / a bhfeitheadh* |
d'fheithtí / fheithtí‡; bhfeitht퇇 | |
future | feithfidh mé; feithfead |
feithfidh tú; feithfir† |
feithfidh sé, sí | feithfimid; feithfidh muid |
feithfidh sibh | feithfidh siad; feithfid† |
a fheithfidh; a fheithfeas / a bhfeithfidh*; a bhfeithfeas* |
feithfear | |
conditional | d'fheithfinn / fheithfinn‡; bhfeithfinn‡‡ | d'fheithfeá / fheithfeá‡; bhfeithfeᇇ | d'fheithfeadh sé, sí / fheithfeadh sé, sí‡; bhfeithfeadh sé, s퇇 | d'fheithfimis; d'fheithfeadh muid / fheithfimis‡; fheithfeadh muid‡; bhfeithfimis‡‡; bhfeithfeadh muid‡‡ | d'fheithfeadh sibh / fheithfeadh sibh‡; bhfeithfeadh sibh‡‡ | d'fheithfidís; d'fheithfeadh siad / fheithfidís‡; fheithfeadh siad‡; bhfeithfidís‡‡; bhfeithfeadh siad‡‡ | a d'fheithfeadh / a bhfeithfeadh* |
d'fheithfí / fheithfí‡; bhfeithf퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go bhfeithe mé; go bhfeithead† |
go bhfeithe tú; go bhfeithir† |
go bhfeithe sé, sí | go bhfeithimid; go bhfeithe muid |
go bhfeithe sibh | go bhfeithe siad; go bhfeithid† |
— | go bhfeithtear |
past | dá bhfeithinn | dá bhfeithteá | dá bhfeitheadh sé, sí | dá bhfeithimis; dá bhfeitheadh muid |
dá bhfeitheadh sibh | dá bhfeithidís; dá bhfeitheadh siad |
— | dá bhfeithtí | |
imperative | feithim | feith | feitheadh sé, sí | feithimis | feithigí; feithidh† |
feithidís | — | feithtear | |
verbal noun | feitheamh | ||||||||
past participle | feite |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
References
- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “feith”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN, page feith
Middle English
Etymology
Borrowed from Anglo-Norman feid (early form of foi), from Latin fidem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fæi̯θ/
References
- “feith, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *wei, *we-jo-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“dawn”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /feh/
Verb
feith (past dh'fheith, future feithidh, verbal noun feitheamh, past participle feithte)
References
- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “feith”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN, page feith
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