fa-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "fa"

West Makian

Etymology 1

Possibly from an Austronesian language.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɸa/

Prefix

fa-

  1. increases the transitivity of a verb
    fa- + abo (to be wounded)faabo (to wound (someone))
    fa- + gei (to be dead)fagei (to kill)
    fa- + kou (to break (intr.))fokou (to break (tr.))
  2. derives causatives from intransitive and transitive verbs
    fa- + dadi (to become)fadadi (to cause to become)
    fa- + milinga (to think of, love)femilinga (to make (someone) think of)
  3. derives transitive verbs from nouns
    fa- + carita (story)facarita (to tell (a story))
  4. indicates reciprocity
    Synonym: mefe-
    fa- + galeng (to scold, berate)fagaleng (to scold, berate each other)
    fa- + ruju (to thump)foruju (to thump each other)
Usage notes

The prefix fa- is subject to West Makian vowel harmony, and as such may surface as fe-, fi-, or fo-.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɸa/

Pronoun

fa-

  1. second-person plural clitic, you all
    focoyou all see
Usage notes

The prefix fa- follows West Makian vowel harmony, and as such may surface as fe-, fi-, fo-, or fu-.

Alternative forms

References

  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours, Pacific linguistics
  • James Collins (1982) Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary, Pacific linguistics
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