exprobro

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ probrum.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈek.spro.broː/, [ˈɛks̠prɔbroː] or IPA(key): /ekˈsprob.roː/, [ɛkˈs̠prɔbroː]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈek.spro.bro/, [ˈɛksprobro] or IPA(key): /ekˈsprob.ro/, [ekˈsprɔbro]

Verb

exprobrō (present infinitive exprobrāre, perfect active exprobrāvī, supine exprobrātum); first conjugation

  1. to reproach, upbraid or reprove
    Synonyms: obiūrgō, castīgō, accūsō, obloquor, inclāmō, incūsō, obiectō, corripiō, increpō, arguō, reprehendō, perstringō

Conjugation
   Conjugation of exprobrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exprobrō exprobrās exprobrat exprobrāmus exprobrātis exprobrant
imperfect exprobrābam exprobrābās exprobrābat exprobrābāmus exprobrābātis exprobrābant
future exprobrābō exprobrābis exprobrābit exprobrābimus exprobrābitis exprobrābunt
perfect exprobrāvī exprobrāvistī exprobrāvit exprobrāvimus exprobrāvistis exprobrāvērunt,
exprobrāvēre
pluperfect exprobrāveram exprobrāverās exprobrāverat exprobrāverāmus exprobrāverātis exprobrāverant
future perfect exprobrāverō exprobrāveris exprobrāverit exprobrāverimus exprobrāveritis exprobrāverint
passive present exprobror exprobrāris,
exprobrāre		 exprobrātur exprobrāmur exprobrāminī exprobrantur
imperfect exprobrābar exprobrābāris,
exprobrābāre		 exprobrābātur exprobrābāmur exprobrābāminī exprobrābantur
future exprobrābor exprobrāberis,
exprobrābere		 exprobrābitur exprobrābimur exprobrābiminī exprobrābuntur
perfect exprobrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exprobrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exprobrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exprobrem exprobrēs exprobret exprobrēmus exprobrētis exprobrent
imperfect exprobrārem exprobrārēs exprobrāret exprobrārēmus exprobrārētis exprobrārent
perfect exprobrāverim exprobrāverīs exprobrāverit exprobrāverīmus exprobrāverītis exprobrāverint
pluperfect exprobrāvissem exprobrāvissēs exprobrāvisset exprobrāvissēmus exprobrāvissētis exprobrāvissent
passive present exprobrer exprobrēris,
exprobrēre		 exprobrētur exprobrēmur exprobrēminī exprobrentur
imperfect exprobrārer exprobrārēris,
exprobrārēre		 exprobrārētur exprobrārēmur exprobrārēminī exprobrārentur
perfect exprobrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exprobrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exprobrā — — exprobrāte —
future — exprobrātō exprobrātō — exprobrātōte exprobrantō
passive present — exprobrāre — — exprobrāminī —
future — exprobrātor exprobrātor — — exprobrantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives exprobrāre exprobrāvisse exprobrātūrum esse exprobrārī exprobrātum esse exprobrātum īrī
participles exprobrāns — exprobrātūrus — exprobrātus exprobrandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
exprobrandī exprobrandō exprobrandum exprobrandō exprobrātum exprobrātū

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Italian: esprobrare
  • Portuguese: exprobrar

References
  • “exprobro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “exprobro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • exprobro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to reproach a person with..: exprobrare alicui aliquid
  • exprobro in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Portuguese

Verb

exprobro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of exprobrar
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