exauctoro

Latin

Pronunciation

Verb

exauctōrō (present infinitive exauctōrāre, perfect active exauctōrāvī, supine exauctōrātum); first conjugation

  1. to release or discharge honourably from military service
  2. to discharge or dismiss dishonourably from military service
    • Pliny the Younger, Book 6, Epistle 31 to Cornelian:
      Caesar excussis probationibus centurionem exauctoravit atque etiam relegavit.
      Caesar, on the examined evidence, discharged and furthermore banished the centurion.
  3. (figuratively) to dismiss, discard or cashier (for ignominious cause)

Conjugation
   Conjugation of exauctōrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exauctōrō exauctōrās exauctōrat exauctōrāmus exauctōrātis exauctōrant
imperfect exauctōrābam exauctōrābās exauctōrābat exauctōrābāmus exauctōrābātis exauctōrābant
future exauctōrābō exauctōrābis exauctōrābit exauctōrābimus exauctōrābitis exauctōrābunt
perfect exauctōrāvī exauctōrāvistī exauctōrāvit exauctōrāvimus exauctōrāvistis exauctōrāvērunt,
exauctōrāvēre
pluperfect exauctōrāveram exauctōrāverās exauctōrāverat exauctōrāverāmus exauctōrāverātis exauctōrāverant
future perfect exauctōrāverō exauctōrāveris exauctōrāverit exauctōrāverimus exauctōrāveritis exauctōrāverint
passive present exauctōror exauctōrāris,
exauctōrāre		 exauctōrātur exauctōrāmur exauctōrāminī exauctōrantur
imperfect exauctōrābar exauctōrābāris,
exauctōrābāre		 exauctōrābātur exauctōrābāmur exauctōrābāminī exauctōrābantur
future exauctōrābor exauctōrāberis,
exauctōrābere		 exauctōrābitur exauctōrābimur exauctōrābiminī exauctōrābuntur
perfect exauctōrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exauctōrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exauctōrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exauctōrem exauctōrēs exauctōret exauctōrēmus exauctōrētis exauctōrent
imperfect exauctōrārem exauctōrārēs exauctōrāret exauctōrārēmus exauctōrārētis exauctōrārent
perfect exauctōrāverim exauctōrāverīs exauctōrāverit exauctōrāverīmus exauctōrāverītis exauctōrāverint
pluperfect exauctōrāvissem exauctōrāvissēs exauctōrāvisset exauctōrāvissēmus exauctōrāvissētis exauctōrāvissent
passive present exauctōrer exauctōrēris,
exauctōrēre		 exauctōrētur exauctōrēmur exauctōrēminī exauctōrentur
imperfect exauctōrārer exauctōrārēris,
exauctōrārēre		 exauctōrārētur exauctōrārēmur exauctōrārēminī exauctōrārentur
perfect exauctōrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exauctōrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exauctōrā — — exauctōrāte —
future — exauctōrātō exauctōrātō — exauctōrātōte exauctōrantō
passive present — exauctōrāre — — exauctōrāminī —
future — exauctōrātor exauctōrātor — — exauctōrantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives exauctōrāre exauctōrāvisse exauctōrātūrum esse exauctōrārī exauctōrātum esse exauctōrātum īrī
participles exauctōrāns — exauctōrātūrus — exauctōrātus exauctōrandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
exauctōrandī exauctōrandō exauctōrandum exauctōrandō exauctōrātum exauctōrātū

Descendants
  • English: exauthorate
  • Italian: esautorare

References
  • “exauctoro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “exauctoro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • exauctoro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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