envie

See also: envié, envíe, and en vie

English

Etymology 1

en- + vie.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪnˈvaɪ/, /ɛnˈvaɪ/

Verb

envie (third-person singular simple present envies, present participle envying, simple past and past participle envied)

  1. (obsolete) To vie; to emulate; to strive.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French envie (urge, craving). Doublet of envy.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑːnˈviː/

Noun

envie (plural envies)

  1. (US, chiefly Louisiana) A strong desire or craving, especially for (a particular kind of) food.
    • 2009, Shane Hebert, The Ballad of Corey Robichaux, self-published, page 27:
      "Oooo, yum." Linda licked her lips. "I had an envie for that." An envie is an urge. She walked to the oven, opened it, and looked in.
    • 2018, Mark Vaughan, The Beacon 2: Battle of Nuclear Creek, self-published, unnumbered page,
      "I had an envie for something sweet so picked up King cakes for dessert. Bit of a lagniappe too, she gave us a dozen not ten."
    • 2020, Morris Ardoin, Stone Motel: Memoirs of a Cajun Boy, University Press of Mississippi, unnumbered page:
      "Sorry about that," he said to the man. "I'm by myself here these days. I had an envie for some Popeye's fried chicken, and dammit if you can't get that kinda thing off your mind until you just get up and go get it."

References

Anagrams

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French enveie (with /ei̯/ modified to /i/ to match the verb envier), from Latin invidia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.vi/
  • (file)
  • Homophones: envient, envies

Noun

envie f (plural envies)

  1. desire, lust, urge
  2. appetite, craving
  3. envy
    Synonym: convoitise
  4. birthmark
    Synonyms: tache de naissance, tache de vin
  5. hangnail
    Synonym: petite peau

Verb

envie

  1. inflection of envier:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Galician

Verb

envie

  1. (reintegrationist norm) inflection of enviar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Louisiana Creole

Etymology

From French envie (desire).

Verb

envie

  1. to desire

References

  • Alcée Fortier, Louisiana Folktales

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French envie, from Latin invidia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛnˈviː(ə)/, /ˈɛnviː(ə)/

Noun

envie (plural envies)

  1. ill-will, hatred, enmity, hostility; spite, malice; an instance of enmity
    Synonym: onde
    • 1378, John of Trevisa, transl., Polychronicon, translation of original by Ranulf Higden, published 1876, page 287:
      ȝit þey haveþ so grete envie to þe Latyns þat þey haveþ wiþ drawe hem out of [þe] subieccioun and obedience of þe chirche of Rome
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. envy, grudge; hostility; an instance of this feeling
    Synonym: onde
  3. harm, injury
    Synonyms: harm, injurie
  4. eagerness, enthusiasm

Descendants

  • English: envy

References

Portuguese

Verb

envie

  1. inflection of enviar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative
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