endamagier

Old French

Etymology

Verb

endamagier

to hurt; to injure (a person, etc.)
to damage (property, etc.)

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Conjugation of endamagier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		endamagier			avoir endamagié
gerund		en endamajant			gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle		endamajant
past participle		endamagié
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	endamage	endamages	endamage	endamajons	endamagiez	endamagent
	imperfect	endamajoie, endamageie, endamajoe, endamagieve	endamajoies, endamageies, endamajoes, endamagieves	endamajoit, endamageit, endamajot, endamagieve	endamagiiens, endamagiens	endamagiiez, endamagiez	endamajoient, endamageient, endamajoent, endamagievent
	preterite	endamajai	endamajas	endamaja	endamajames	endamajastes	endamagierent
	future	endamagerai	endamageras	endamagera	endamagerons	endamageroiz, endamagereiz, endamagerez	endamageront
	conditional	endamageroie, endamagereie	endamageroies, endamagereies	endamageroit, endamagereit	endamageriiens, endamageriens	endamageriiez, endamageriez	endamageroient, endamagereient
compound tenses	present perfect	present tense of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite tense of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future tense of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	endamage	endamages	endamage	endamajons	endamagiez	endamagent
simple tenses	imperfect	endamajasse	endamajasses	endamajast	endamagissons, endamagissiens	endamagissoiz, endamagissez, endamagissiez	endamajassent
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
imperative		—	endamage	—	endamajons	endamagiez	—

Descendants

→ English: endamage
French: endommager

References

Etymology and history of “endommager”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

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