enbe

Afar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /enˈbe/, [ʔɛnˈbɛ]
  • Hyphenation: en‧be

Verb

enbé (causative eynebé)

  1. (intransitive) grow

Conjugation

    Conjugation of enbe (type I verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative enbéhtenbéhyenbéhtenbéhnenbéhtenbeeníhyenbeeníh
N-affirmative enbétenbéyenbétenbénenbétenbényenbén
negative máanbinniyomáanbinnitomáanbinnamáanbinnamáanbinninomáanbinnitonmáanbinnon
imperfective V-affirmative anbéhtanbéhyanbéhtanbéhnanbéhtanbeeníhyanbeeníh
N-affirmative anbétanbéyanbétanbénanbétanbényanbén
negative máanbamátanbamáyanba,
míyanba
mátanbamánanbamátanbanmáyanban,
míyanban
prospective V-affirmative anbéliyoh,
anbéyyoh
anbélitoh,
anbéttoh
anbélehanbélehanbélinoh,
anbénnoh
anbélitoonuh,
anbéttoonuh
anbéloonuh
N-affirmative anbéliyo,
anbéyyo
anbélito,
anbétto
anbéleanbéleanbélino,
anbénno
anbéliton,
anbétton
anbélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative ánbuhtánbuhyánbuhtánbuhnánbuhtanbóonuhyanbóonuh
N-affirmative ánbutánbuyánbutánbunánbutanbónyanbón
negative anbé wáyuhanbé wáytuhanbé wáyuhanbé wáytuhanbé wáynuhanbé waytóonuhanbé wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative anbénkehtanbénkehyanbénkehtanbénkehnanbénkehtanbeenínkehyanbeenínkeh
N-affirmative anbénketanbénkeyanbénketanbénkenanbénketanbeenínkeyanbeenínke
negative anbé wáankehanbé waytánkehanbé wáankehanbé waytánkehanbé waynánkehanbé waytaanankéhanbé waanánkeh
jussive affirmative ánbaytánbayyánbaytánbaynánbaytanbóonayyanbóonay
negative anbé wáayanbé wáytayanbé wáayanbé wáytayanbé wáynayanbé waytóonayanbé wóonay
past
conditional
affirmative anbinniyóyanbinnitóyanbinnáyanbinnáyanbinninóyanbinnitoonúyanbinnoonúy
negative anbé wanniyóyanbé wannitóyanbé wannáyanbé wannáyanbé wanninóyanbé wannitoonúyanbé wannoonúy
present
conditional I
affirmative enbéktenbékyenbéktenbéknenbéktenbeeníkyenbeeník
negative anbé wéekanbé waytékanbé wéekanbé waytékanbé waynékanbé wayteeníkanbé weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative anbóonanbóo imperative affirmative enébenéba
negative maanbóomananbóo negative máanbinmáanbina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
ánbihánbiánbukanbínnuhanbínnukanbíyyaanbinnáanihanbinnáan
Compound tenses
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II
affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative anbé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential
affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative anbé + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II
affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative anbé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional
affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis anbé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “enbe”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
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