donar

See also: Donar

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin donāre. Replaced older dar. Compare Occitan donar, French donner.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Central) [duˈna]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [doˈna]
  • IPA(key): (Valencian) [doˈnaɾ]
  • Audio(file)

Verb

donar (first-person singular present dono, first-person singular preterite doní, past participle donat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /o/

  1. to give

Conjugation
    Conjugation of donar (first conjugation)
infinitive donar
gerund donant
past participle masculine feminine
singular donat donada
plural donats donades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present dono dones dona donem doneu donen
imperfect donava donaves donava donàvem donàveu donaven
future donaré donaràs donarà donarem donareu donaran
preterite doní donares donà donàrem donàreu donaren
conditional donaria donaries donaria donaríem donaríeu donarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present doni donis doni donem doneu donin
imperfect donés donessis donés donéssim donéssiu donessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — dona doni donem doneu donin
negative (no) — no donis no doni no donem no doneu no donin

Derived terms

Further reading

Ido

Etymology

From Esperanto doni, from French donner, Italian donare, Spanish donar, from Latin dōnāre, present active infinitive of dōnō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /doˈnar/

Verb

donar (present tense donas, past tense donis, future tense donos, imperative donez, conditional donus)

  1. (transitive) to give

Conjugation
    Conjugation of donar
present past future
infinitive donar donir donor
tense donas donis donos
conditional donus
imperative donez
adjective active participle donanta doninta dononta
adverbial active participle donante doninte dononte
nominal active participle singular donanto doninto dononto
plural donanti doninti dononti
adjective passive participle donata donita donota
adverbial passive participle donate donite donote
nominal passive participle singular donato donito donoto
plural donati doniti donoti

Derived terms

See also

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan donar, from Latin donāre, present active infinitive of dōnō.

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Languedocien)(file)

Verb

donar

  1. to give

Conjugation
    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive donar aver donat
gerund donant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle donat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present dòni, doni dònas, donas dòna, dona donam donatz dònan, donan
imperfect donavi donavás donava donàvem donàvetz donavan
preterite donèri donères donèt donèrem donèretz donèron
future donarai donaràs donarà donarem donaretz donaràn
conditional donariái donariás donariá donariam donariatz donarián
conditional 2nd form1 {{{49}}} {{{50}}} {{{51}}} {{{52}}} {{{53}}} {{{54}}}
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present dòne, done dònes, dones dòne, done donem donetz dònen, donen
imperfect donèsse donèsses donèsse donèssem donèssetz donèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
dòna, dona donem donatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Old High German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *þunr, whence also Old Saxon thunar, Old Frisian thuner, Old English þunor.

Noun

donar m

  1. thunder

Declension
Declension of donar (masculine a-stem)
case singular plural
nominative donar donara
accusative donar donara
genitive donares donaro
dative donare donarum
instrumental donaru —
  • Donar (“god of thunder”)

Descendants
  • Middle High German: toner, doner
    • Central Franconian:
      Hunsrik: Dunner
      Luxembourgish: Donner
    • German: Donner
    • Rhine Franconian: Dunner
      Frankfurterisch: IPA [d̥onæ̆], (possible pre-1825 pronunciation) [d̥unæ̆]
    • Vilamovian: dunyn (likely a plural form of *duner)
    • Yiddish: דונער (duner)

Old Occitan

Etymology

From Latin donāre, present active infinitive of dōnō.

Verb

donar

  1. to give

Descendants

References

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin dōnāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /doˈnaɾ/ [d̪oˈnaɾ]
  • Audio (Bolivia):(file)
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: do‧nar

Verb

donar (first-person singular present dono, first-person singular preterite doné, past participle donado)

  1. to donate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of donar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive donar
gerund donando
past participle masculine feminine
singular donado donada
plural donados donadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present dono donastú
donásvos		 dona donamos donáis donan
imperfect donaba donabas donaba donábamos donabais donaban
preterite doné donaste donó donamos donasteis donaron
future donaré donarás donará donaremos donaréis donarán
conditional donaría donarías donaría donaríamos donaríais donarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present done donestú
donésvos2		 done donemos donéis donen
imperfect
(ra)		 donara donaras donara donáramos donarais donaran
imperfect
(se)		 donase donases donase donásemos donaseis donasen
future1 donare donares donare donáremos donareis donaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative donatú
donávos		 done donemos donad donen
negative no dones no done no donemos no donéis no donen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of donar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive donar
dative donarme donarte donarle, donarse donarnos donaros donarles, donarse
accusative donarme donarte donarlo, donarla, donarse donarnos donaros donarlos, donarlas, donarse
with gerund donando
dative donándome donándote donándole, donándose donándonos donándoos donándoles, donándose
accusative donándome donándote donándolo, donándola, donándose donándonos donándoos donándolos, donándolas, donándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative dona
dative dóname dónate dónale dónanos not used dónales
accusative dóname dónate dónalo, dónala dónanos not used dónalos, dónalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative doná
dative doname donate donale donanos not used donales
accusative doname donate donalo, donala donanos not used donalos, donalas
with formal second-person singular imperative done
dative dóneme not used dónele, dónese dónenos not used dóneles
accusative dóneme not used dónelo, dónela, dónese dónenos not used dónelos, dónelas
with first-person plural imperative donemos
dative not used donémoste donémosle donémonos donémoos donémosles
accusative not used donémoste donémoslo, donémosla donémonos donémoos donémoslos, donémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative donad
dative donadme not used donadle donadnos donaos donadles
accusative donadme not used donadlo, donadla donadnos donaos donadlos, donadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative donen
dative dónenme not used dónenle dónennos not used dónenles, dónense
accusative dónenme not used dónenlo, dónenla dónennos not used dónenlos, dónenlas, dónense

Descendants

Further reading

Swedish

Verb

donar

  1. present indicative of dona

Anagrams
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